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MHETH_IDESA
ID   MHETH_IDESA             Reviewed;         603 AA.
AC   A0A0K8P8E7;
DT   11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-NOV-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 33.
DE   RecName: Full=Mono(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate hydrolase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26965627};
DE            Short=MHET hydrolase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26965627};
DE            Short=MHETase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26965627};
DE            EC=3.1.1.102 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=ISF6_0224 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:GAP38911.1};
OS   Ideonella sakaiensis (strain NBRC 110686 / TISTR 2288 / 201-F6).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; Ideonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1547922;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, INDUCTION BY PET, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RC   STRAIN=NBRC 110686 / TISTR 2288 / 201-F6;
RX   PubMed=26965627; DOI=10.1126/science.aad6359;
RA   Yoshida S., Hiraga K., Takehana T., Taniguchi I., Yamaji H., Maeda Y.,
RA   Toyohara K., Miyamoto K., Kimura Y., Oda K.;
RT   "A bacterium that degrades and assimilates poly(ethylene terephthalate).";
RL   Science 351:1196-1199(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.05 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH CALCIUM; SUBSTRATE
RP   ANALOG 4-(2-HYDROXYETHYLCARBAMOYL)BENZOATE AND BENZOATE, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, ACTIVE SITE, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-225;
RP   ARG-411; SER-416; PHE-424; ASP-492 AND HIS-528.
RX   PubMed=30979881; DOI=10.1038/s41467-019-09326-3;
RA   Palm G.J., Reisky L., Bottcher D., Muller H., Michels E.A.P., Walczak M.C.,
RA   Berndt L., Weiss M.S., Bornscheuer U.T., Weber G.;
RT   "Structure of the plastic-degrading Ideonella sakaiensis MHETase bound to a
RT   substrate.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 10:1717-1717(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation and assimilation of the plastic
CC       poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), which allows I.sakaiensis to use
CC       PET as its major energy and carbon source for growth. Likely acts
CC       synergistically with PETase to depolymerize PET. Catalyzes the
CC       hydrolysis of mono(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (MHET) into its two
CC       environmentally benign monomers, terephthalate and ethylene glycol.
CC       Does not show activity against PET, bis(hydroxyethyl) terephthalate
CC       (BHET), pNP-aliphatic esters or typical aromatic ester compounds
CC       catalyzed by the tannase family enzymes, such as ethyl gallate and
CC       ethyl ferulate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate + H2O = ethylene glycol
CC         + H(+) + terephthalate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30043, ChEBI:CHEBI:30742,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:131704; EC=3.1.1.102;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49533;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7.3 uM for mono(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (at pH 7 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627};
CC         Note=kcat is 31 sec(-1) for the hydrolysis of mono(2-hydroxyethyl)
CC         terephthalate (at pH 7 and 30 degrees Celsius).
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26965627}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00303, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26965627}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Highly up-regulated during growth on PET film.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26965627}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Has potential for application in environmental
CC       remediation and biological recycling of PET waste products.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26965627}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The calcium ion is located far from the active site and
CC       appears to have a role in stabilization of the lid domain.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2UP89}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tannase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Of plastic and men - Issue
CC       181 of July 2016;
CC       URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/181/";
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DR   EMBL; BBYR01000104; GAP38911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_054022745.1; NZ_BBYR01000104.1.
DR   PDB; 6JTT; X-ray; 2.51 A; A/B/C=17-603.
DR   PDB; 6JTU; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C=17-603.
DR   PDB; 6QG9; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=20-603.
DR   PDB; 6QGA; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=20-603.
DR   PDB; 6QGB; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=20-603.
DR   PDB; 6QZ1; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=40-603.
DR   PDB; 6QZ2; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=1-603.
DR   PDB; 6QZ3; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-603.
DR   PDB; 6QZ4; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-603.
DR   PDBsum; 6JTT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6JTU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QG9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QGA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QGB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QZ1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QZ2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QZ3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QZ4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0K8P8E7; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0K8P8E7; -.
DR   STRING; 1547922.ISF6_0224; -.
DR   ESTHER; idesa-mheth; Tannase.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; GAP38911; GAP38911; ISF6_0224.
DR   KEGG; ag:GAP38911; -.
DR   OMA; AATDMGH; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19899; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.102; 14869.
DR   SABIO-RK; A0A0K8P8E7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000037660; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071310; P:cellular response to organic substance; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042178; P:xenobiotic catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011118; Tannase/feruloyl_esterase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33938; PTHR33938; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07519; Tannase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Cell outer membrane; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding; Palmitate; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine esterase; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   CHAIN           18..603
FT                   /note="Mono(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_5005513859"
FT   REGION          24..44
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        27..44
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        225
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   ACT_SITE        492
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   ACT_SITE        528
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131704"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131704"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131704"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         416
FT                   /ligand="4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131704"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   BINDING         528
FT                   /ligand="4-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]benzoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:131704"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30979881"
FT   LIPID           18
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   LIPID           18
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   DISULFID        51..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   DISULFID        224..529
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   DISULFID        303..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   DISULFID        340..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   DISULFID        577..599
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         225
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of catalytic activity towards MHET."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         411
FT                   /note="R->A,Q: Almost complete loss of catalytic activity
FT                   towards MHET."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         416
FT                   /note="S->A: Gains a low activity towards BHET (bis-(2-
FT                   hydroxyethyl) terephthalate); when associated with N-424."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         424
FT                   /note="F->N: Gains a low activity towards BHET (bis-(2-
FT                   hydroxyethyl) terephthalate); when associated with A-416."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         492
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of catalytic activity towards MHET."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   MUTAGEN         528
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of catalytic activity towards MHET."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30979881"
FT   HELIX           48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ4"
FT   STRAND          68..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          83..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          90..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          108..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          123..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          158..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           179..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           186..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           195..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          217..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           226..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QG9"
FT   STRAND          243..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           257..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           289..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           304..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           317..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            332..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          335..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          341..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           351..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          371..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           395..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            410..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           415..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          425..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           433..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           436..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   TURN            445..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           448..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           463..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           475..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          483..489
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          493..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           497..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           514..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          518..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          528..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          532..534
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           541..550
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          557..560
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           564..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          573..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          582..585
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          587..589
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   HELIX           594..596
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
FT   STRAND          597..600
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QZ3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   603 AA;  63103 MW;  E9317BE82796A187 CRC64;
     MQTTVTTMLL ASVALAACAG GGSTPLPLPQ QQPPQQEPPP PPVPLASRAA CEALKDGNGD
     MVWPNAATVV EVAAWRDAAP ATASAAALPE HCEVSGAIAK RTGIDGYPYE IKFRLRMPAE
     WNGRFFMEGG SGTNGSLSAA TGSIGGGQIA SALSRNFATI ATDGGHDNAV NDNPDALGTV
     AFGLDPQARL DMGYNSYDQV TQAGKAAVAR FYGRAADKSY FIGCSEGGRE GMMLSQRFPS
     HYDGIVAGAP GYQLPKAGIS GAWTTQSLAP AAVGLDAQGV PLINKSFSDA DLHLLSQAIL
     GTCDALDGLA DGIVDNYRAC QAAFDPATAA NPANGQALQC VGAKTADCLS PVQVTAIKRA
     MAGPVNSAGT PLYNRWAWDA GMSGLSGTTY NQGWRSWWLG SFNSSANNAQ RVSGFSARSW
     LVDFATPPEP MPMTQVAARM MKFDFDIDPL KIWATSGQFT QSSMDWHGAT STDLAAFRDR
     GGKMILYHGM SDAAFSALDT ADYYERLGAA MPGAAGFARL FLVPGMNHCS GGPGTDRFDM
     LTPLVAWVER GEAPDQISAW SGTPGYFGVA ARTRPLCPYP QIARYKGSGD INTEANFACA
     APP
 
 
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