ID   MIAA_STRS2              Reviewed;         294 AA.
AC   A4W2A2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            EC=2.5.1.75 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyl diphosphate:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMAPP:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl-diphosphate:tRNA isopentenyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPP transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
GN   Name=miaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}; OrderedLocusNames=SSU98_1333;
OS   Streptococcus suis (strain 98HAH33).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391296;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=98HAH33;
RX   PubMed=17375201; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000315;
RA   Chen C., Tang J., Dong W., Wang C., Feng Y., Wang J., Zheng F., Pan X.,
RA   Liu D., Li M., Song Y., Zhu X., Sun H., Feng T., Guo Z., Ju A., Ge J.,
RA   Dong Y., Sun W., Jiang Y., Wang J., Yan J., Yang H., Wang X., Gao G.F.,
RA   Yang R., Wang J., Yu J.;
RT   "A glimpse of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome from comparative genomics
RT   of S. suis 2 Chinese isolates.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E315-E315(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the
CC       adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with
CC       uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + dimethylallyl diphosphate =
CC         diphosphate + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26482, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74415; EC=2.5.1.75; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IPP transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00185}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000408; ABP92491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4W2A2; -.
DR   SMR; A4W2A2; -.
DR   KEGG; ssv:SSU98_1333; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032616_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YAKRQYT; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052381; F:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00185; IPP_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039657; Dimethylallyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018022; IPT.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11088; PTHR11088; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00174; miaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..294
FT                   /note="tRNA dimethylallyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020674"
FT   REGION          35..38
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         12..17
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            101
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            127
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
SQ   SEQUENCE   294 AA;  33116 MW;  35AB9459858EA247 CRC64;
     MKTKVIVVIG PTAVGKTALG IDLAQRYNGE IISGDSQQVY RKLDIGTAKA SPEEQAAAVH
     HLIDVRDVTE GYSAYEFVAE AKALIADIKS RGKLPIIVGG TGLYIQSLLE GYHLGGLVDQ
     EQVLAYRAEL DCLSDEDLET MAEQAGLMVE GNSRRRIIRG LELKKFGENL ENTESGYEPL
     YICLTDDRQV LYDRINQRVD KMMAAGLLDE VSWLYQEHPE AQAAMGIGYK EFFPYLEGQI
     SLKEAIDNVK QNSRRFAKRQ LTWFRNRMAV DFYQVSEEAV KDRIYTAVEE FLDD