ID   MIAA_SYNE7              Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   Q8GIT6; Q31K99;
DT   22-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            EC=2.5.1.75 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyl diphosphate:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMAPP:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl-diphosphate:tRNA isopentenyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPP transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
GN   Name=miaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Synpcc7942_2490; ORFNames=sea0036;
OS   Synechococcus elongatus (strain PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (Anacystis nidulans
OS   R2).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1140;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Holtman C.K., Socias T., Mohler B.J., Chen Y., Min H., Golden S.S.,
RA   Youderian P., Sandoval P., Gonzalez A., Salinas I.;
RT   "Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 genome sequence, cosmid 7H1 and 2E8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7942 / FACHB-805;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the
CC       adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with
CC       uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + dimethylallyl diphosphate =
CC         diphosphate + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26482, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74415; EC=2.5.1.75; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IPP transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00185}.
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DR   EMBL; U30252; AAN71774.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000100; ABB58520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011378489.1; NC_007604.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8GIT6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8GIT6; -.
DR   STRING; 1140.Synpcc7942_2490; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8GIT6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB58520; ABB58520; Synpcc7942_2490.
DR   KEGG; syf:Synpcc7942_2490; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0324; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032616_0_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; YAKRQYT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1069591at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; SYNEL:SYNPCC7942_2490-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052381; F:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00185; IPP_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039657; Dimethylallyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018022; IPT.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11088; PTHR11088; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00174; miaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="tRNA dimethylallyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000163994"
FT   REGION          39..42
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         14..21
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         16..21
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            105
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  34290 MW;  DB3190DF37ED1B32 CRC64;
     MESRLKPGLI VLCGPTAAGK SSLAIAIAQR LGSPILSADS RLVYRDFNIG TAKPTPAEQQ
     QVPHYLMDLC DPRQVFTVGD YQDCAVPLIQ QLQEKGMLPL LVGGTGLYIK AIVNGLRFPR
     IAPQPKLRSQ LQALGQPLCH ALLQRVDPVA GDRIHVNDRV RTLRALEVFY VSGDRLTDLQ
     QEQPPSYPIL QIGLDSDRLE ARIQQRTQQM LTSGFVEEVQ GLCDRYGSDL PLLNTLGYRQ
     VCAFLQGSLS RSELPEQIVL QTRQYAKQQR TWFRADSSIQ WIDAEASNRL ERALDLIERF
     RKSEGV