ID   MIAA_THEAB              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   B7IDS3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            EC=2.5.1.75 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyl diphosphate:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMAPP:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl-diphosphate:tRNA isopentenyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPP transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
GN   Name=miaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}; OrderedLocusNames=THA_1714;
OS   Thermosipho africanus (strain TCF52B).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae; Thermosipho.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=484019;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TCF52B;
RX   PubMed=19124572; DOI=10.1128/jb.01448-08;
RA   Nesboe C.L., Bapteste E., Curtis B., Dahle H., Lopez P., Macleod D.,
RA   Dlutek M., Bowman S., Zhaxybayeva O., Birkeland N.-K., Doolittle W.F.;
RT   "The genome of Thermosipho africanus TCF52B: lateral genetic connections to
RT   the Firmicutes and Archaea.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1974-1978(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the
CC       adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with
CC       uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + dimethylallyl diphosphate =
CC         diphosphate + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26482, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74415; EC=2.5.1.75; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IPP transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00185}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001185; ACJ76150.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004102573.1; NC_011653.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7IDS3; -.
DR   SMR; B7IDS3; -.
DR   STRING; 484019.THA_1714; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACJ76150; ACJ76150; THA_1714.
DR   KEGG; taf:THA_1714; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0324; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032616_0_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; YAKRQYT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1069591at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002453; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052381; F:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00185; IPP_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039657; Dimethylallyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018022; IPT.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11088; PTHR11088; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00174; miaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="tRNA dimethylallyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000191871"
FT   REGION          33..36
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         8..15
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         10..15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            99
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            121
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  35348 MW;  1F5C4EDBE86984B1 CRC64;
     MKYTIISGPT AVGKTDIVLE IASQINANII SVDSRQIYKL MDIGTAKPSK EEKSKVTHYL
     IDHIYPDEYY NAFLFRQDAL KIRDKLVNEG IVPLFVGGTG LYIDSLVRGF FEGVPKDEKL
     RKELSEMEKN EPGILRSMLE KYDPQAAQKI HPSDIKRTIR ALEVYFKTGK KISQLQTQSE
     YSKDYKILVL DRYRDELYER INLRVDKMIK EGLVDEVKSL LEKYPKDLNA FQTIGYKEII
     RYLENTYDLN TAVHLIKKNT RHYARRQIIW LRRYKQAKWI NLSEISRKKA IEEIKKFILE
     V