ID   MIAA_TROWT              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q820X9;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            EC=2.5.1.75 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyl diphosphate:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMAPP:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=DMATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl-diphosphate:tRNA isopentenyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPP transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
DE            Short=IPTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
GN   Name=miaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}; OrderedLocusNames=TWT_609;
OS   Tropheryma whipplei (strain Twist) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203267;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Twist;
RX   PubMed=12902375; DOI=10.1101/gr.1474603;
RA   Raoult D., Ogata H., Audic S., Robert C., Suhre K., Drancourt M.,
RA   Claverie J.-M.;
RT   "Tropheryma whipplei twist: a human pathogenic Actinobacteria with a
RT   reduced genome.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:1800-1809(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the
CC       adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with
CC       uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + dimethylallyl diphosphate =
CC         diphosphate + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26482, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:74411,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74415; EC=2.5.1.75; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IPP transferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00185}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014184; AAO44706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q820X9; -.
DR   SMR; Q820X9; -.
DR   STRING; 203267.TWT_609; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q820X9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO44706; AAO44706; TWT_609.
DR   KEGG; twh:TWT_609; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0324; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032616_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; YAKRQYT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002200; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052381; F:tRNA dimethylallyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00185; IPP_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039657; Dimethylallyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018022; IPT.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11088; PTHR11088; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00174; miaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="tRNA dimethylallyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377363"
FT   REGION          33..36
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         8..15
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   BINDING         10..15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            99
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
FT   SITE            120
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00185"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  33453 MW;  EB23659B2D55EBE8 CRC64;
     MLAVAFVGAT GTGKSLLSLD AARDFNGHIV NADSMQLYRD MDIGTAKLSH SARQGIPHHQ
     IDVIDPSSEA SVARYKLSAQ TCIKHIHALN SIPFLVGGSG LYVSSVVHNL QFPPTDGRVR
     KLLEDEADKS GIGVLHDRLL KLHPGFTVSR GNRRRIIRAL EVAYITGRSP NPVLPLQNRA
     NNFIVINLIC DKGTLDIRLQ KRVESFYDNG LIDEVRLLQE KYVLGRTAAK AIGYKQAIMY
     LAGEISCADA KDSTLQETIR LANKQIKWFR RYSGQHIVDT TDMSVAYEQI RSILNKSFRI
     S