MIAB_ANOFW
ID MIAB_ANOFW Reviewed; 527 AA.
AC B7GJM6;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=Aflv_1523;
OS Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Anoxybacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=491915;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 21510 / WK1;
RX PubMed=19014707; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-11-r161;
RA Saw J.H., Mountain B.W., Feng L., Omelchenko M.V., Hou S., Saito J.A.,
RA Stott M.B., Li D., Zhao G., Wu J., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V.,
RA Makarova K.S., Wolf Y.I., Rigden D.J., Dunfield P.F., Wang L., Alam M.;
RT "Encapsulated in silica: genome, proteome and physiology of the
RT thermophilic bacterium Anoxybacillus flavithermus WK1.";
RL Genome Biol. 9:R161.1-R161.16(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR EMBL; CP000922; ACJ33889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7GJM6; -.
DR SMR; B7GJM6; -.
DR STRING; 491915.Aflv_1523; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACJ33889; ACJ33889; Aflv_1523.
DR KEGG; afl:Aflv_1523; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000742; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..527
FT /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000374115"
FT DOMAIN 84..202
FT /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT DOMAIN 225..455
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT DOMAIN 458..521
FT /note="TRAM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT REGION 1..27
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..15
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ SEQUENCE 527 AA; 60618 MW; 7461361B3430D40C CRC64;
MMNEKQRLQY TAQIETDHPT DKKSALDENL QRLKQKTSQD YEKYFSTVFV PPSLKEAKKR
GKEEVKYHKD FSIPEEFRGM GNGRKFYIRT YGCQMNEHDT EVMAGIFMAL GYEPTDRPED
ANVILLNTCA IRENAENKVF GEIGHLKPLK QNNPDLLLGV CGCMSQEESV VNKILKQFQY
VDMIFGTHNI HRLPYILKEA YMSKEMVVEV WSKEGDVIEN LPKVRKGNIK AWVNIMYGCD
KFCTYCIVPY TRGKERSRRP EDIIQEVRHL AAQGYKEITL LGQNVNAYGK DFTDMKYGLG
DLMDELRKID IPRIRFTTSH PRDFDDRLIE VLAKGGNLVE HIHLPVQSGS SEVLKMMARK
YTREQYLELV RKIKEAIPGV ALTTDIIVGF PNETDEQFEE TLSLYREVEF DSAFTFIYSP
REGTPAAKMV DNVPMEVKKE RLQRLNALVN EISAKKMKEY EGQVVEVLVE GESKNNPDVL
AGYTRKNKLV NFVGPKSAIG QLVNVRITEA KTWTLNGEMV EETIEVK
