MIAB_PROM5
ID MIAB_PROM5 Reviewed; 464 AA.
AC A2BY12;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_14661;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR EMBL; CP000552; ABM72673.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011820770.1; NC_008817.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BY12; -.
DR SMR; A2BY12; -.
DR STRING; 167542.P9515_14661; -.
DR PRIDE; A2BY12; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM72673; ABM72673; P9515_14661.
DR KEGG; pmc:P9515_14661; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 397139at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..464
FT /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000374451"
FT DOMAIN 19..135
FT /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT DOMAIN 156..393
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT DOMAIN 396..464
FT /note="TRAM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ SEQUENCE 464 AA; 53153 MW; 9F3034E40D4B6F71 CRC64;
MLTKTIQEEK KTPKDESIGS YWITTFGCQM NKADSERMAG TLEKMGYSRA IDELKADLVL
YNTCTIRDSA QQKVYSFLGR QIKRKHSLPK LKLVVAGCLA QQEGESLLRR VPELDLIMGP
QHVNNLENLL ERVDSGNQVV ATEETFISED ITNARRDSTI CGWVNIIYGC NERCSYCVVP
SVRGKEQSRY PKAIKSEIQT LAQNNYKEIT LLGQNIDAYG RDLPVTTKEG RKENTLTDLL
YFIHDVDGIR RIRFSTSHPK YFSKRLIKAC YELDKVCEHF HIPFQSGNDE ILRLMARGYT
IDKYKKIIEN IRSLMPNASI TADAIVAFPG ETEKQYQDTL RLISDVGFDQ VMTAAYSPRP
NTPAAIWNNQ IAEEVKKERL KEINELVEAT SRKRNQRYLN NTESVLIEGL NPKNSMQMMG
RTRTNRLTFV EIPENIEFNY SFGDELNVKI TEARSFSLSG QIYK
