MIAB_PROMT
ID MIAB_PROMT Reviewed; 463 AA.
AC Q46JG6;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_0871;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR EMBL; CP000095; AAZ58362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011294959.1; NC_007335.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46JG6; -.
DR SMR; Q46JG6; -.
DR STRING; 59920.PMN2A_0871; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ58362; AAZ58362; PMN2A_0871.
DR KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_0871; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 397139at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q46JG6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..463
FT /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000374453"
FT DOMAIN 19..135
FT /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT DOMAIN 156..393
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT DOMAIN 396..463
FT /note="TRAM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ SEQUENCE 463 AA; 52778 MW; 40C2F713C929E321 CRC64;
MTTVQLQKTN QPSIKASRGS YWITTFGCQM NKADSERMSG ILEYMGYYPA EEELKADLVL
YNTCTIRDSA EQKVYSYLGR QAIRKRSLPN LKIVVAGCLA QQEGESLLRR VPEIDLLMGP
QHCNRLESLL NQVDSGQQVL ATEEQFILED ITTPRRDSSI CGWVNIIYGC NERCTYCVVP
SVRGKEQSRT PEAIKSEVED LAKSGYKEIT LLGQNIDAYG RDFQSQNKED SAQVTLSYLL
KYIHDIEGIE RIRFATSHPR YFTKELIDTC SELPKVCEHF HIPFQSGSNK ILKNMGRGYT
IESYKNIINY IKAKIPKAAI SGDAIVAFPG ESETDYEQTL SLIDEIKFDH VNTAAYSPRP
NTPAATWPRQ LNEDIKVKRL REINSLVENI AKERNQRYKN TSQEILIENI NPKDSFQLMG
RTRTNRLTFF PRSLKNGVEN KLGELIKVKI TDVRPFSLTA KLL
