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MIAB_STAES
ID   MIAB_STAES              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   Q8CSS3;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE            EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN   Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=SE_0971;
OS   Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176280;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200;
RX   PubMed=12950922; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03671.x;
RA   Zhang Y.-Q., Ren S.-X., Li H.-L., Wang Y.-X., Fu G., Yang J., Qin Z.-Q.,
RA   Miao Y.-G., Wang W.-Y., Chen R.-S., Shen Y., Chen Z., Yuan Z.-H.,
RA   Zhao G.-P., Qu D., Danchin A., Wen Y.-M.;
RT   "Genome-based analysis of virulence genes in a non-biofilm-forming
RT   Staphylococcus epidermidis strain (ATCC 12228).";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 49:1577-1593(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC       (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC       codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC         tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC         dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC         carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015929; AAO04568.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_764526.1; NC_004461.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002439565.1; NZ_WBME01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8CSS3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8CSS3; -.
DR   STRING; 176280.SE_0971; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO04568; AAO04568; SE_0971.
DR   GeneID; 50018895; -.
DR   KEGG; sep:SE_0971; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176280.10.peg.945; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001411; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR   InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000374578"
FT   DOMAIN          68..186
FT                   /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   DOMAIN          209..439
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   DOMAIN          442..505
FT                   /note="TRAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  58856 MW;  F79349632B95AE97 CRC64;
     MNEEQRKAGT INILAERDRK AEKDYSKYFE QVYQPPSLKE AKKRGKQEVQ YNRDFHIDEK
     YKGMGKGRTF LIKTYGCQMN AHDTEVMAGI LNALGYSATS DINEADVILI NTCAIRENAE
     NKVFSEIGNL KHLKKERPDC LIGVCGCMSQ EESVVNKILK SYQNVDMVFG THNIHHLPEI
     LEEAYLSKAM VVEVWSKEGD IIENLPKVRD GHIKAWVNIM YGCDKFCTYC IVPFTRGKER
     SRRPEDIIDE VRELAREGYQ EITLLGQNVN SYGKDIEGLD YELGDLLEDI SKIDIPRVRF
     TTSHPWDFTD RMIEVIAKGG NIVPHIHLPV QSGNNQVLKI MGRKYTRESY LDLVSRIKEA
     IPNVALTTDI IVGYPNETEE QFEETLSLYD DVQFEHAYTY LYSQRDGTPA AKMKDNVPLE
     VKKERLQRLN KKVGIYSQQA MSQYEGKIVT VLCEGSSKKD ENVLAGYTDK NKLVNFKGPR
     ESIGKLVDVK IDEAKQYSLN GTFIQEHQRS MVTQ
 
 
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