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MIAB_SYNS3
ID   MIAB_SYNS3              Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   Q0IC70;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE            EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN   Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=sync_0735;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9311).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC9311;
RX   PubMed=16938853; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602963103;
RA   Palenik B., Ren Q., Dupont C.L., Myers G.S., Heidelberg J.F., Badger J.H.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Khouri H., Mohamoud Y., Halpin R.,
RA   Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Synechococcus CC9311: insights into adaptation to a
RT   coastal environment.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:13555-13559(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC       (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC       codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC         tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC         dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC         carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABI45112.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000435; ABI45112.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0IC70; -.
DR   SMR; Q0IC70; -.
DR   STRING; 64471.sync_0735; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI45112; ABI45112; sync_0735.
DR   KEGG; syg:sync_0735; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_0_3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001961; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR   InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000374595"
FT   DOMAIN          27..143
FT                   /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   DOMAIN          164..401
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   DOMAIN          404..472
FT                   /note="TRAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  52834 MW;  41A2226F95737E61 CRC64;
     MALSSPVSPS LAKTNPASST LDEGQRGSYW ITTFGCQMNK ADSERMAGIL ETMGYQEANA
     ELDADLVLYN TCTIRDNAEQ KVYSYLGRQA IRKRTNPNLT LVVAGCVAQQ EGESLLRRVP
     ELDLVMGPQH ANRLETLLTQ VQAGQQVVAT EDHHILEDLT TARRDSSTCA WVNVIYGCNE
     RCTYCVVPSV RGKEQSRLPE SILLEMEGLA ARGFKEITLL GQNIDAYGRD LPGITAEGRR
     QHTLTDLLHQ VHDVEGIERL RFATSHPRYF TERLIDACAD LPKVCEHFHI PFQSGDNELL
     KAMARGYTVE RYRRIIDRIR KRMPDAAISA DVIVAFPGET DAQYRRTLAL IEEIGFDQVN
     TAAYSPRPNT PAADWNNQLS EEVKVARLQE INALVESTAK ERNARYAGRI EQVLAEGMNP
     KDPSQLMGRT RTNRLTFFSA ESPQGITHRA GDLVDVRIDQ VRSFSLTGTP VIN
 
 
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