MIAB_TROWT
ID MIAB_TROWT Reviewed; 470 AA.
AC Q83FT9;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=TWT_610;
OS Tropheryma whipplei (strain Twist) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203267;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Twist;
RX PubMed=12902375; DOI=10.1101/gr.1474603;
RA Raoult D., Ogata H., Audic S., Robert C., Suhre K., Drancourt M.,
RA Claverie J.-M.;
RT "Tropheryma whipplei twist: a human pathogenic Actinobacteria with a
RT reduced genome.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1800-1809(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR EMBL; AE014184; AAO44707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83FT9; -.
DR SMR; Q83FT9; -.
DR STRING; 203267.TWT_610; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO44707; AAO44707; TWT_610.
DR KEGG; twh:TWT_610; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_2_11; -.
DR OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002200; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..470
FT /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000374625"
FT DOMAIN 1..116
FT /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT DOMAIN 139..369
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT DOMAIN 372..439
FT /note="TRAM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ SEQUENCE 470 AA; 52343 MW; 84E702774BA269A7 CRC64;
MTYTVRTYGC QMNVHDSERI AGVLEDEGYV KSGSDDADVV VLNTCAVREN ADNRFYGNLG
QLLQKKNNGR IRQIAVGGCL AQKDRHKIFE KAPWVDVVFG THNLGSLPAL LRRSRHNKTA
EIEIKDFLET FPSSLPVRRE SNYSAWVSIS VGCNNTCTFC IVPSLRGKER DRRPGDILAE
ISALVSEGVL EVTLLGQNVN TYGVEFGDRS AFASLLRKAG AIEGLERLKF TSPHPAAFTS
DVIDAMHDTQ AVLPQLHMPL QSGSDRILRA MRRSYRAGKF LKIISEARNK IPNIAITTDI
IVGFPGETEE DFQDTLNLVA EVRFASAFTF QYSPRPGTPA ASMPNQIPGD IVQERYERLL
DLQNRIALEE NRKLIGKEVE LLVTVGGRKD SMLDNRYTGR TPCGRLVHFS CLHQLRPGDF
ATVKIIYAAP YHLIGDNALT VRRTPAGDVW IQKNDTRSAQ LVSLGMPRIR
