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MIAB_XYLFA
ID   MIAB_XYLFA              Reviewed;         497 AA.
AC   Q9PEX2;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE            EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN   Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}; OrderedLocusNames=XF_0906;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain 9a5c).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=9a5c;
RX   PubMed=10910347; DOI=10.1038/35018003;
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Reinach F.C., Arruda P., Abreu F.A., Acencio M.,
RA   Alvarenga R., Alves L.M.C., Araya J.E., Baia G.S., Baptista C.S.,
RA   Barros M.H., Bonaccorsi E.D., Bordin S., Bove J.M., Briones M.R.S.,
RA   Bueno M.R.P., Camargo A.A., Camargo L.E.A., Carraro D.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Colauto N.B., Colombo C., Costa F.F., Costa M.C.R., Costa-Neto C.M.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cristofani M., Dias-Neto E., Docena C., El-Dorry H.,
RA   Facincani A.P., Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira V.C.A., Ferro J.A., Fraga J.S.,
RA   Franca S.C., Franco M.C., Frohme M., Furlan L.R., Garnier M., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Goldman M.H.S., Gomes S.L., Gruber A., Ho P.L., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA   Junqueira M.L., Kemper E.L., Kitajima J.P., Krieger J.E., Kuramae E.E.,
RA   Laigret F., Lambais M.R., Leite L.C.C., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F.,
RA   Lopes S.A., Lopes C.R., Machado J.A., Machado M.A., Madeira A.M.B.N.,
RA   Madeira H.M.F., Marino C.L., Marques M.V., Martins E.A.L., Martins E.M.F.,
RA   Matsukuma A.Y., Menck C.F.M., Miracca E.C., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Moon D.H., Nagai M.A., Nascimento A.L.T.O.,
RA   Netto L.E.S., Nhani A. Jr., Nobrega F.G., Nunes L.R., Oliveira M.A.,
RA   de Oliveira M.C., de Oliveira R.C., Palmieri D.A., Paris A., Peixoto B.R.,
RA   Pereira G.A.G., Pereira H.A. Jr., Pesquero J.B., Quaggio R.B.,
RA   Roberto P.G., Rodrigues V., de Rosa A.J.M., de Rosa V.E. Jr., de Sa R.G.,
RA   Santelli R.V., Sawasaki H.E., da Silva A.C.R., da Silva A.M.,
RA   da Silva F.R., Silva W.A. Jr., da Silveira J.F., Silvestri M.L.Z.,
RA   Siqueira W.J., de Souza A.A., de Souza A.P., Terenzi M.F., Truffi D.,
RA   Tsai S.M., Tsuhako M.H., Vallada H., Van Sluys M.A., Verjovski-Almeida S.,
RA   Vettore A.L., Zago M.A., Zatz M., Meidanis J., Setubal J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   Nature 406:151-159(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC       (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC       codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC         tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC         dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC         carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003849; AAF83716.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F82747; F82747.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010893426.1; NC_002488.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PEX2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PEX2; -.
DR   STRING; 160492.XF_0906; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF83716; AAF83716; XF_0906.
DR   KEGG; xfa:XF_0906; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CEHFHIP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000812; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR   InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..497
FT                   /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000374650"
FT   DOMAIN          48..165
FT                   /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   DOMAIN          188..430
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   DOMAIN          433..496
FT                   /note="TRAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ   SEQUENCE   497 AA;  55299 MW;  9EAB225DF34E8647 CRC64;
     MTGTSNIPTH GKEHKDAPAL LPLPAPNPHH THAAHPGNPS HDRPPSRGKL FIKTHGCQMN
     EYDSAKMADV LTTTEALELT DNPEEADIIL INTCSIREKA QEKVFSQLGR WRALKTSGRD
     VIIGVGGCVA SQEGEAIVKR APYVDLVFGP QTLHRLPDMI RARREQNRPQ VDIRFPEIEK
     FDHLPTPRAE GPSAFVSIME GCSKYCSFCV VPYTRGEEVS RPFEDVLTEI AHLATQGVRE
     INLLGQNVNA YRGAMDPGPS NNTNPAPPPY ADLGLLIRAI AQFESIGRIR FTTSHPLEFS
     DSLVEAYRDV PQLANHLHLP VQSGSDRILS AMKRGYTALE FKSKIRKLRA VRPDISISSD
     FIIGFPGESD TDFQKTMQLI EDIGFDQSFS FIYSRRPGTP ASNLEDHTPD EIKRTRLEHL
     QKHINTYAAD ISKRMIGTVQ TVLVEGPSKK NPNELTGKTE NMRPVNFPGH PRLIGQFIDV
     HITEALSNSL RGRVHTN
 
 
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