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MIG13_CAEEL
ID   MIG13_CAEEL             Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   G5EF33; H2KZ96;
DT   07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Abnormal cell migration protein 13 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=mig-13 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F43C9.4a};
GN   ORFNames=F43C9.4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F43C9.4a};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD43178.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-190.
RX   PubMed=10412978; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80603-0;
RA   Sym M., Robinson N., Kenyon C.;
RT   "MIG-13 positions migrating cells along the anteroposterior body axis of C.
RT   elegans.";
RL   Cell 98:25-36(1999).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8898225; DOI=10.1242/dev.122.10.3117;
RA   Harris J., Honigberg L., Robinson N., Kenyon C.;
RT   "Neuronal cell migration in C. elegans: regulation of Hox gene expression
RT   and cell position.";
RL   Development 122:3117-3131(1996).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15750187; DOI=10.1242/dev.01569;
RA   Yang L., Sym M., Kenyon C.;
RT   "The roles of two C. elegans HOX co-factor orthologs in cell migration and
RT   vulva development.";
RL   Development 132:1413-1428(2005).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22293500; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2012.01.031;
RA   Masuda H., Nakamura K., Takata N., Itoh B., Hirose T., Moribe H.,
RA   Mekada E., Okada M.;
RT   "MIG-13 controls anteroposterior cell migration by interacting with UNC-
RT   71/ADM-1 and SRC-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 586:740-746(2012).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLY-167.
RX   PubMed=23784779; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1301849110;
RA   Wang X., Zhou F., Lv S., Yi P., Zhu Z., Yang Y., Feng G., Li W., Ou G.;
RT   "Transmembrane protein MIG-13 links the Wnt signaling and Hox genes to the
RT   cell polarity in neuronal migration.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:11175-11180(2013).
RN   [7] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26022293; DOI=10.1534/g3.115.018770;
RA   Sundararajan L., Norris M.L., Lundquist E.A.;
RT   "SDN-1/Syndecan acts in parallel to the transmembrane molecule MIG-13 to
RT   promote anterior neuroblast migration.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 5:1567-1574(2015).
RN   [8] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ABL-1 AND SEM-5, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=27780040; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2016.09.029;
RA   Zhu Z., Chai Y., Jiang Y., Li W., Hu H., Li W., Wu J.W., Wang Z.X.,
RA   Huang S., Ou G.;
RT   "Functional coordination of WAVE and WASP in C. elegans neuroblast
RT   migration.";
RL   Dev. Cell 39:224-238(2016).
RN   [9] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=26762178; DOI=10.1002/1873-3468.12043;
RA   Zhou X., Zeng J., Ouyang C., Luo Q., Yu M., Yang Z., Wang H., Shen K.,
RA   Shi A.;
RT   "A novel bipartite UNC-101/AP-1 mu1 binding signal mediates KVS-4/Kv2.1
RT   somatodendritic distribution in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 590:76-92(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable receptor that acts as an upstream signaling protein
CC       to promote the guidance, migration and positioning of the right Q
CC       neuroblast (QR) and its descendants along the anteroposterior body
CC       axis, and also the anterior migration of BDU interneurons during larval
CC       development (PubMed:10412978, PubMed:8898225, PubMed:15750187,
CC       PubMed:22293500, PubMed:23784779, PubMed:26022293, PubMed:27780040).
CC       Associates with and recruits the downstream components tyrosine kinase
CC       abl-1 and the tyrosine kinase adapter protein sem-5 to the leading edge
CC       of migrating Q neuroblasts and their descendants to activate signaling
CC       through the two parallel wve-1 and wsp-1 pathways, respectively, and
CC       direct migration along the anteroposterior body axis (PubMed:27780040).
CC       Involved in cytoskeleton dynamics regulating the organization of the
CC       actin cytoskeleton at the leading edge of migrating cells to ensure
CC       correct Q cell polarity and promote migration (PubMed:23784779,
CC       PubMed:27780040). Role in cytoskeleton organization may be by
CC       activation of the wve-1 and wsp-1 pathways which recruit the Arp2/3
CC       complex to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:27780040). Plays
CC       a role in regulating the asymmetric distribution of the actin
CC       cytoskeleton-binding protein cor-1 in Q neuroblasts which is required
CC       for the anterior migration of QR neuroblasts (PubMed:23784779).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15750187,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22293500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23784779,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27780040,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8898225}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with abl-1 (via SH2 and SH3 domains); the
CC       interaction is direct. Interacts with sem-5; the interaction is direct.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27780040}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23784779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27780040}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978}. Cell projection, axon
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26762178}. Cell
CC       projection, dendrite {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26762178}. Note=Localizes to
CC       the leading edge of migrating Q-neuroblasts.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27780040}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F43C9.4a};
CC         IsoId=G5EF33-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F43C9.4b};
CC         IsoId=G5EF33-2; Sequence=VSP_058961;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in pharyngeal-intestinal valve cells and
CC       ventral cord neurons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed from embryogenesis to adulthood
CC       (PubMed:10412978). First expressed in the anterior region of comma
CC       stage embryos (PubMed:10412978). During embryogenesis, expressed in
CC       pharyngeal, hypodermal and neuronal precursors in the anterior body
CC       region (PubMed:10412978). During larval development, expressed in the
CC       pharyngeal-intestinal valve cells and neurons in the retrovesicular
CC       ganglion and the ventral cord (PubMed:10412978). Expressed in migrating
CC       QR neuroblasts with higher expression in migrating QR.a/ap cells than
CC       QR.p/pa cells (PubMed:23784779). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23784779}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Abnormal migration of QR neuroblast lineage cells
CC       and BDU interneurons (PubMed:10412978, PubMed:22293500,
CC       PubMed:26022293). QR neuroblast descendants QR.paa and QR.pap
CC       irregularly migrate towards the posterior side of the body axis while
CC       QR.ap descendants fail to migrate towards the head and remain in the
CC       central body region or migrate towards the tail (PubMed:10412978).
CC       Irregular AQR neuron morphology and polarity during migration in larva
CC       at the L4 stage (PubMed:26022293, PubMed:27780040). Loss of F-actin at
CC       the leading edge of AQR neurons and as a result AQR neurons do not
CC       extend the lamellipodium and thus fail to translocate the cell body
CC       towards the anterior of the body leading to posteriorly positioned AQR
CC       neurons (PubMed:27780040). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22293500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022293,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27780040}.
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DR   EMBL; AF150958; AAD43178.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284606; CCD67084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284606; CCD67085.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T16359; T16359.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024660.1; NM_001029489.2. [G5EF33-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024661.1; NM_001029490.2. [G5EF33-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G5EF33; -.
DR   SMR; G5EF33; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.F43C9.4a; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5EF33; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F43C9.4a.1; F43C9.4a.1; WBGene00003245. [G5EF33-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F43C9.4a.2; F43C9.4a.2; WBGene00003245. [G5EF33-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F43C9.4b.1; F43C9.4b.1; WBGene00003245. [G5EF33-2]
DR   GeneID; 180755; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F43C9.4; -.
DR   CTD; 180755; -.
DR   WormBase; F43C9.4a; CE28324; WBGene00003245; mig-13. [G5EF33-1]
DR   WormBase; F43C9.4b; CE34562; WBGene00003245; mig-13. [G5EF33-2]
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SC3N; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; G5EF33; -.
DR   OMA; RNDVHRN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 866864at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5EF33; -.
DR   PRO; PR:G5EF33; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00003245; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030335; P:positive regulation of cell migration; IMP:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd00041; CUB; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00112; LDLa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.290; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.400.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000859; CUB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036055; LDL_receptor-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002172; LDrepeatLR_classA_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR035914; Sperma_CUB_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00431; CUB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00057; Ldl_recept_a; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00042; CUB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00192; LDLa; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49854; SSF49854; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57424; SSF57424; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01180; CUB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50068; LDLRA_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..362
FT                   /note="Abnormal cell migration protein 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_5008958413"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..237
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        238..258
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        259..362
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          36..175
FT                   /note="CUB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DOMAIN          182..225
FT                   /note="LDL-receptor class A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   REGION          275..311
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        289..306
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        63
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        145
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        161
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        36..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DISULFID        98..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DISULFID        183..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        190..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        202..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..25
FT                   /note="MTKLLIALILFSICWKPYSAEPIAS -> MICIIFLSDSITSTCFYSG (in
FT                   isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058961"
FT   MUTAGEN         167
FT                   /note="G->E: In cas65; reduced AVM neuron migration."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23784779"
FT   MUTAGEN         190
FT                   /note="C->Y: In mu294; abnormal Q neuroblast lineage
FT                   migration."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10412978"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  40149 MW;  ABD2EFE14FA622E4 CRC64;
     MTKLLIALIL FSICWKPYSA EPIASFFDGL DSRNECKARL DRRLTGFSGL LYSHSKYGQE
     PYNTSRNCVL MLVAPIGYSI RVRALQFDVA STENARTCEK DTLHVFDHET TLDPESYAPA
     RIDDITSPGP IIGQFCGHFE NRILNTSSHN ALTLWWHSNP NGSNSKGFKL HWGSFRVSKT
     GNCVTGEFSC GNGECIPIES ACDRFADCSN GEDLIHSRQM AANCQNIELD PLTTVSGVFV
     LLFSATIILS LCGFIMFVCC LCKCLKSTIP IKGASSHTTT TTATDYKPDP PQFYPPSPPK
     MPPPSAASSY TPRLHHHFEG PLVPSETSAF HSSNRMQNHY SVNSDINGDY TYVRNDVHRN
     LL
 
 
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