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MIGA1_HUMAN
ID   MIGA1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         632 AA.
AC   Q8NAN2; Q6MZG0;
DT   01-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitoguardin 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26711011};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein FAM73A {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=MIGA1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26711011, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:24741};
GN   Synonyms=FAM73A {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:24741};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 164-632 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Salivary gland, and Uterine endothelium;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH MIGA2 AND
RP   PLD6.
RX   PubMed=26711011; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2015.11.017;
RA   Zhang Y., Liu X., Bai J., Tian X., Zhao X., Liu W., Duan X., Shang W.,
RA   Fan H.Y., Tong C.;
RT   "Mitoguardin regulates mitochondrial fusion through MitoPLD and is required
RT   for neuronal homeostasis.";
RL   Mol. Cell 61:111-124(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulator of mitochondrial fusion: acts by forming homo- and
CC       heterodimers at the mitochondrial outer membrane and facilitating the
CC       formation of PLD6/MitoPLD dimers. May act by regulating phospholipid
CC       metabolism via PLD6/MitoPLD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711011}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and heterodimer; forms heterodimers with MIGA2
CC       (PubMed:26711011). Interacts with PLD6/MitoPLD (PubMed:26711011).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711011}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711011}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8NAN2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8NAN2-2; Sequence=VSP_024878, VSP_024879;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitoguardin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-33 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK092412; BAC03880.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX537792; CAD97844.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX641170; CAE46075.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC130387; AAI30388.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS681.1; -. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001257313.1; NM_001270384.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_940951.1; NM_198549.3. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 131945; 48.
DR   IntAct; Q8NAN2; 15.
DR   MINT; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000393675; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.A.167.1.3; the mitoguardin (miga) family.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   BioMuta; MIGA1; -.
DR   DMDM; 74729966; -.
DR   EPD; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72682; -. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72683; -. [Q8NAN2-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2672; 30 antibodies from 13 providers.
DR   DNASU; 374986; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000370791.8; ENSP00000359827.3; ENSG00000180488.16. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000643143.1; ENSP00000495281.1; ENSG00000180488.16. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   GeneID; 374986; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:374986; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000370791.8; ENSP00000359827.3; NM_198549.4; NP_940951.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001dhx.5; human. [Q8NAN2-1]
DR   CTD; 374986; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 374986; -.
DR   GeneCards; MIGA1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:24741; MIGA1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000180488; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 616773; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8NAN2; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000180488; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142671836; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000180488; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3831; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000008565; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 341855at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313896; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1483166; Synthesis of PA.
DR   SignaLink; Q8NAN2; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 374986; 10 hits in 1079 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MIGA1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 374986; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8NAN2; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8NAN2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q8NAN2; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000180488; Expressed in oviduct epithelium and 191 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8NAN2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8NAN2; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008053; P:mitochondrial fusion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR019392; Miga.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21508; PTHR21508; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10265; Miga; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion outer membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..632
FT                   /note="Mitoguardin 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000285646"
FT   TRANSMEM        70..90
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         289
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QQM5"
FT   MOD_RES         293
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QQM5"
FT   VAR_SEQ         373..384
FT                   /note="TEMLECLGDSDF -> YHFSFVYVYEGY (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VSP_024878"
FT   VAR_SEQ         385..632
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VSP_024879"
SQ   SEQUENCE   632 AA;  71006 MW;  EB717ACABAF8DD83 CRC64;
     MSDCCSAPGI SWEAGVGRPA VPGLELQIRR GAMSEETVSE SQFSLKTAAL RVFDLPLTWY
     YSLSQIKFSP VAKKLFVVTA VSAISVIFLA HHFKRKRGKK KGKILPWEPE HLILEYTKRA
     ASDKGSSCSS SRQNLTLSLS STKDKGSQVC NYANGGLFSK YSGSAQSLAS VQSVNSCHSC
     ACGNSNSWDK ADEDDIKLVN IPVTTPENLY LMGMELFEEA LRRWEQALTF RNRQAEDEAC
     GSIKLGAGDA IAEENVDDII STEFIHKLEA LLQRAYRLQE EFEATLGASD PNSLADDIDK
     DTDITMKGNV EDFGLRDTLS IASTDSFASA AELAEHREVR HTYSLESLCH CPFYEEAMHL
     VEEGKIYSRV LRTEMLECLG DSDFLAKLHC IRQAFQVILS ESANRIFLAE SGRKILSALI
     VKARKNPKKF EDVFDEMIYF LEQTDHWGST EMELAARGVK NLNFYDVVLD FILMDSFEDL
     ENPPTSIQNV VNNRWLNSSF KETAVASSCW SVLKQKRQQM KIPDGFFAHF YAICEHISPV
     LAWGFLGPRN SLYDLCCFFK NQVLLFLKDI FDFEKVRYSS TETLAEDLMQ LLIRRTELLM
     AYLEADALRH TSSCLSSHGH VMSTGLLEAK VQ
 
 
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