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MIP_SHEEP
ID   MIP_SHEEP               Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   Q6J8I9;
DT   05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Lens fiber major intrinsic protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Aquaporin-0;
GN   Name=MIP; Synonyms=AQP0;
OS   Ovis aries (Sheep).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Caprinae; Ovis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9940;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, FUNCTION, PARTIAL PROTEOLYSIS, AND STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON
RP   MICROSCOPY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 5-239.
RX   PubMed=15141214; DOI=10.1038/nature02503;
RA   Gonen T., Sliz P., Kistler J., Cheng Y., Walz T.;
RT   "Aquaporin-0 membrane junctions reveal the structure of a closed water
RT   pore.";
RL   Nature 429:193-197(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT,
RP   PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=15351655; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.076;
RA   Gonen T., Cheng Y., Kistler J., Walz T.;
RT   "Aquaporin-0 membrane junctions form upon proteolytic cleavage.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 342:1337-1345(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, AND MEMBRANE
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=16319884; DOI=10.1038/nature04321;
RA   Gonen T., Cheng Y., Sliz P., Hiroaki Y., Fujiyoshi Y., Harrison S.C.,
RA   Walz T.;
RT   "Lipid-protein interactions in double-layered two-dimensional AQP0
RT   crystals.";
RL   Nature 438:633-638(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 7-226, MEMBRANE
RP   TOPOLOGY, SUBUNIT, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20389283; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2010.68;
RA   Hite R.K., Li Z., Walz T.;
RT   "Principles of membrane protein interactions with annular lipids deduced
RT   from aquaporin-0 2D crystals.";
RL   EMBO J. 29:1652-1658(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (25 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALM,
RP   MEMBRANE TOPOLOGY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=23893133; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2630;
RA   Reichow S.L., Clemens D.M., Freites J.A., Nemeth-Cahalan K.L., Heyden M.,
RA   Tobias D.J., Hall J.E., Gonen T.;
RT   "Allosteric mechanism of water-channel gating by Ca(2+)-calmodulin.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 20:1085-1092(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Water channel. Channel activity is down-regulated by CALM
CC       when cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels are increased. May be responsible for
CC       regulating the osmolarity of the lens. Interactions between
CC       homotetramers from adjoining membranes may stabilize cell junctions in
CC       the eye lens core. Plays a role in cell-to-cell adhesion and
CC       facilitates gap junction coupling (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15141214,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16319884,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20389283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23893133}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Homooctamer formed by head-to-head interaction
CC       between homotetramers from adjoining membranes. Interacts with CALM;
CC       one CALM molecule interacts with the cytoplasmic domains of two
CC       aquaporins, leading to channel closure. Interacts (via C-terminus) with
CC       BFSP1 (via C-terminus) in aged lens fiber cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16319884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20389283,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23893133}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q6J8I9; P62158: CALM3; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-15728125, EBI-397435;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15141214,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23893133}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cell junction, gap junction
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15141214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23893133}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in eye lens (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15141214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23893133}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Aquaporins contain two tandem repeats each containing two
CC       membrane-spanning helices and a pore-forming loop with the signature
CC       motif Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA). Each tandem repeat contains a loop and a short
CC       helix that enter and leave the lipid bilayer on the same side.
CC   -!- PTM: Subject to partial proteolytic cleavage in the eye lens core.
CC       Partial proteolysis promotes interactions between tetramers from
CC       adjoining membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351655}.
CC   -!- PTM: Fatty acylated at Met-1 and Lys-238. The acyl modifications, in
CC       decreasing order of ion abundance, are: oleoyl (C18:1) > palmitoyl
CC       (C16:0) > stearoyl (C18:0) > eicosenoyl (C20:1) > dihomo-gamma-
CC       linolenoyl (C20:3) > palmitoleoyl (C16:1) > eicosadienoyl (C20:2).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30301}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY573927; AAT09161.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001153230.1; NM_001159758.1.
DR   PDB; 1SOR; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=5-239.
DR   PDB; 2B6O; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-263.
DR   PDB; 2B6P; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-263.
DR   PDB; 3J41; EM; 25.00 A; A/B/C/D=1-263.
DR   PDB; 3M9I; EM; 2.50 A; A=7-226.
DR   PDBsum; 1SOR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2B6O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2B6P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3J41; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3M9I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6J8I9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6J8I9; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-46234N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q6J8I9; 1.
DR   STRING; 9940.ENSOARP00000009442; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSOART00000009579; ENSOARP00000009442; ENSOARG00000008796.
DR   Ensembl; ENSOART00020003963; ENSOARP00020003255; ENSOARG00020002585.
DR   GeneID; 100294602; -.
DR   KEGG; oas:100294602; -.
DR   CTD; 4284; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0223; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020019_3_3_1; -.
DR   OMA; WTPGPLH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1152704at2759; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q6J8I9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002356; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSOARG00000008796; Expressed in abdominal lymph node and 47 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005921; C:gap junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015250; F:water channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990349; P:gap junction-mediated intercellular transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002088; P:lens development in camera-type eye; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045785; P:positive regulation of cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051289; P:protein homotetramerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050896; P:response to stimulus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006833; P:water transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00333; MIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1080.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023271; Aquaporin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR034294; Aquaporin_transptr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000425; MIP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022357; MIP_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19139; PTHR19139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00230; MIP; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00783; MINTRINSICP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81338; SSF81338; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00861; MIP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00221; MIP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell junction; Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Eye lens protein; Gap junction; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Sensory transduction; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..263
FT                   /note="Lens fiber major intrinsic protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063915"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..8
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..32
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..38
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..61
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   INTRAMEM        62..67
FT   INTRAMEM        68..78
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        79..84
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        85..107
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        108..126
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        148..159
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        160..176
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   INTRAMEM        177..183
FT   INTRAMEM        184..194
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        195..200
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..219
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT   TOPO_DOM        220..263
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   REGION          227..237
FT                   /note="Interaction with CALM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          240..263
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           68..70
FT                   /note="NPA 1"
FT   MOTIF           184..186
FT                   /note="NPA 2"
FT   SITE            149
FT                   /note="Important for water channel gating"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            246
FT                   /note="Interaction with BFSP1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624"
FT   SITE            250
FT                   /note="interaction with BFSP1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624"
FT   MOD_RES         235
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624"
FT   MOD_RES         243
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624"
FT   MOD_RES         245
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06624"
FT   HELIX           6..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   STRAND          36..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           40..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           69..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           83..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   TURN            110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   STRAND          114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SOR"
FT   HELIX           127..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           160..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   TURN            176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           185..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   TURN            199..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3M9I"
FT   HELIX           203..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   TURN            221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           230..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
FT   HELIX           234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2B6O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  28263 MW;  1BF16D4E6662C5A6 CRC64;
     MWELRSASFW RAIFAEFFAT LFYVFFGLGA SLRWAPGPLH VLQVALAFGL ALATLVQAVG
     HISGAHVNPA VTFAFLVGSQ MSLLRAICYV VAQLLGAVAG AAVLYSVTPP AVRGNLALNT
     LHPGVSVGQA TIVEIFLTLQ FVLCIFATYD ERRNGRLGSV ALAVGFSLTL GHLFGMYYTG
     AGMNPARSFA PAILTRNFTN HWVYWVGPVI GAGLGSLLYD FLLFPRLKSV SERLSILKGT
     RPSESNGQPE VTGEPVELKT QAL
 
 
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