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MIRO2_ARATH
ID   MIRO2_ARATH             Reviewed;         643 AA.
AC   F4J0W4; Q93Z33; Q9LYA8;
DT   04-FEB-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 2;
DE            Short=AtMIRO2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21494602};
DE            EC=3.6.5.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621};
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium-binding GTPase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16832621};
DE            Short=AtCBG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16832621};
DE   AltName: Full=Miro-related GTPase 2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=MIRO2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18344283};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g63150 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT3G63150};
GN   ORFNames=T20O10.250 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB87760.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16832621; DOI=10.1007/s00299-006-0195-5;
RA   Jayasekaran K., Kim K.N., Vivekanandan M., Shin J.S., Ok S.H.;
RT   "Novel calcium-binding GTPase (AtCBG) involved in ABA-mediated salt stress
RT   signaling in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell Rep. 25:1255-1262(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18344283; DOI=10.1105/tpc.107.055756;
RA   Yamaoka S., Leaver C.J.;
RT   "EMB2473/MIRO1, an Arabidopsis Miro GTPase, is required for embryogenesis
RT   and influences mitochondrial morphology in pollen.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:589-601(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21494602; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0018530;
RA   Sormo C.G., Brembu T., Winge P., Bones A.M.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana MIRO1 and MIRO2 GTPases are unequally redundant in
RT   pollen tube growth and fusion of polar nuclei during female
RT   gametogenesis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E18530-E18530(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-binding mitochondrial GTPase involved in calcium
CC       signaling during salt stress response (PubMed:16832621). May play a
CC       role in the progression of embryonic cell division, development of
CC       haploid male and female gametes, and pollen tube growth
CC       (PubMed:21494602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21494602}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by calcium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18344283}; Single-pass type IV membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed roots, rosette and cauline leaves, stems,
CC       flowers and siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18344283}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By abscisic acid (ABA) and NaCl.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       conditions (PubMed:16832621, PubMed:18344283). Mutant plants show
CC       increased sensitivity to ABA, NaCl or mannitol during germination
CC       (PubMed:16832621). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832621,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18344283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial Rho GTPase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB87760.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL163816; CAB87760.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE80441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY058178; AAL25592.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY142018; AAM98282.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T48104; T48104.
DR   RefSeq; NP_567139.1; NM_116180.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4J0W4; -.
DR   SMR; F4J0W4; -.
DR   IntAct; F4J0W4; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G63150.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F4J0W4; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4J0W4; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4J0W4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250713; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G63150.1; AT3G63150.1; AT3G63150.
DR   GeneID; 825490; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G63150.1; AT3G63150.1; AT3G63150.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G63150; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G63150; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2099232; AT3G63150.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1707; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014255_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4J0W4; -.
DR   OMA; ELHATSF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 538388at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4J0W4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4J0W4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4J0W4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0031307; C:integral component of mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010821; P:regulation of mitochondrion organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009737; P:response to abscisic acid; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0007264; P:small GTPase mediated signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013566; EF_hand_assoc_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013567; EF_hand_assoc_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR021181; Miro.
DR   InterPro; IPR020860; MIRO_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003578; Small_GTPase_Rho.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24072; PTHR24072; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08355; EF_assoc_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08356; EF_assoc_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037488; Mt_Rho_GTPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51423; MIRO; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion outer membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Stress response; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..643
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431716"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..611
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        612..632
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        633..643
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          12..179
FT                   /note="Miro 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757"
FT   DOMAIN          195..230
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          315..350
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          423..592
FT                   /note="Miro 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00757"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         330
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   CONFLICT        437
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 3; AAL25592/AAM98282)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        458
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 3; AAL25592/AAM98282)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   643 AA;  71408 MW;  84CA7E170059F4C1 CRC64;
     MMLGGKSSAG GRTSLRVAVA GDKGTGKSSL ISAVASETFP DNVPRVLPPI TLPADAFPDY
     IPITIVDTPS SIDNRIKLIE EFRKADVVLL TYACDQPSTL DRLSSYWLPE LRRLEIKAPV
     IVVGCKLDLR DERSPARLED IMSPIMKEYR EIETCIECSA LTLIQVPDVF YFASKAVLHP
     TFPLFDQEKQ CLKPRLRRAV QRIFNLCDHD LDGALNDAEL NDFQVNCFGA PLDPVELMGV
     KKVVQERQPD GVTDLGLTLP GFLFLFSLFI ERGRPETAWA ILRKCGYNDS LELHAELLPV
     PAKQSPDQSI ELTNEAMDFL SGIFQLYDLD NDGALQPAEL DDLFQTAPDS PWLEDPYKEA
     AEKTPGGSLT INGFLSEWAL MTLLDPRKSL ANLTYIGYGH DPASTFSVTR KRSVDRKKQR
     TERNVFQCFV FGPKKSGKSA LLDSFLGRKF SNSYKATMGE RYAANVIDQP GGSKKTLILR
     EIPEDRVKKF LTNKESLAAC DVAVVVYDSS DVYSWRKARE ILMEVARRGE ERGYGTPCLL
     VAAKDDLDPY PMSVQESDRV CMELGIDIPV SLSMKLGEPN SLFSRIVSTA ENPHMSIPET
     ESGRRSRNIR QLVNSSLLFV SVGTAVGFAG LAAYRAYSAR KNA
 
 
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