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MK08B_CYPCA
ID   MK08B_CYPCA             Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   O42099;
DT   13-DEC-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8B;
DE            Short=MAP kinase 8B;
DE            Short=MAPK 8B;
DE            EC=2.7.11.24;
DE   AltName: Full=Stress-activated protein kinase JNKb;
DE   AltName: Full=c-Jun N-terminal kinase B;
GN   Name=mapk8b;
OS   Cyprinus carpio (Common carp).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Cyprinidae; Cyprininae; Cyprinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7962 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA22598.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=9378717; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021764;
RA   Hashimoto H., Matsuo Y., Yokoyama Y., Toyohara H., Sakaguchi M.;
RT   "Structure and expression of carp mitogen-activated protein kinases
RT   homologous to mammalian JNK/SAPK.";
RL   J. Biochem. 122:381-386(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responds to activation by environmental stress and pro-
CC       inflammatory cytokines by phosphorylating a number of transcription
CC       factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as c-Jun and ATF2 and thus
CC       regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. May play a role in the
CC       regulation of the circadian clock. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45983,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y86}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45983};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by threonine and tyrosine
CC       phosphorylation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45983}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in the ovary and at lower
CC       levels in brain, gill, heart, spleen, liver, kidney, muscle, bladder
CC       and gut. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378717}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TXY motif contains the threonine and tyrosine residues
CC       whose phosphorylation activates the MAP kinases.
CC   -!- PTM: Dually phosphorylated on Thr-183 and Tyr-185, which activates the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB001744; BAA22598.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC5694; JC5694.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O42099; -.
DR   SMR; O42099; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCCRT00015002500; ENSCCRP00015002368; ENSCCRG00015001463.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.24; 1195.
DR   Proteomes; UP000694384; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004707; F:MAP kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048511; P:rhythmic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003527; MAP_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008351; MAPK_JNK.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01772; JNKMAPKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01351; MAPK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Biological rhythms; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000186267"
FT   DOMAIN          26..321
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          372..427
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           183..185
FT                   /note="TXY"
FT   COMPBIAS        382..419
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         33..40
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  48295 MW;  9405E55B6F9E6D6F CRC64;
     MNKNKREKEF YSVDVGDSTF TVLKRYQNLR PIGSGAQGIV CSAYDHNLER NVAIKKLSRP
     FQNQTHAKRA YRELVLMKCV NHKNIIGLLN VFTPQKTLEE FQDVYLVMEL MDANLCQVIQ
     MELDHERLSY LLYQMLCGTK HLHSAGIIHR DLKPSNIVVK SDCTLKILDF GLARTAATGL
     LMTPYVVTRY YRAPEVILGM GYQANVDVWS VGCIMAEMVR GSVLFPGSDH IDQWNKVIEQ
     LGTPSQEFMM KLNQSVRTYV ENRPRYTGYS FEKLFPDVLF PADSEHNKLK ASQARDLLSK
     MLVIDASKRI SVDEALQHPY INVWYDPAEV EAPPPLIIDK QLDEREHTVE EWKELIFKEV
     LDWEERMKNG VIRGQPSPIG AAVINGSPQP SSSSSINDVS SMSTEPTVAS DTDSSLEASA
     GPLSCCR
 
 
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