MKAR_LACBS
ID MKAR_LACBS Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC B0D8R3;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
DE EC=1.1.1.330 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
DE AltName: Full=3-ketoacyl-CoA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
DE Short=3-ketoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
DE Short=KAR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
DE AltName: Full=Microsomal beta-keto-reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
GN ORFNames=LACBIDRAFT_192627;
OS Laccaria bicolor (strain S238N-H82 / ATCC MYA-4686) (Bicoloured deceiver)
OS (Laccaria laccata var. bicolor).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC Agaricomycetidae; Agaricales; Tricholomataceae; Laccaria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=486041;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S238N-H82 / ATCC MYA-4686;
RX PubMed=18322534; DOI=10.1038/nature06556;
RA Martin F., Aerts A., Ahren D., Brun A., Danchin E.G.J., Duchaussoy F.,
RA Gibon J., Kohler A., Lindquist E., Pereda V., Salamov A., Shapiro H.J.,
RA Wuyts J., Blaudez D., Buee M., Brokstein P., Canbaeck B., Cohen D.,
RA Courty P.E., Coutinho P.M., Delaruelle C., Detter J.C., Deveau A.,
RA DiFazio S., Duplessis S., Fraissinet-Tachet L., Lucic E., Frey-Klett P.,
RA Fourrey C., Feussner I., Gay G., Grimwood J., Hoegger P.J., Jain P.,
RA Kilaru S., Labbe J., Lin Y.C., Legue V., Le Tacon F., Marmeisse R.,
RA Melayah D., Montanini B., Muratet M., Nehls U., Niculita-Hirzel H.,
RA Oudot-Le Secq M.P., Peter M., Quesneville H., Rajashekar B., Reich M.,
RA Rouhier N., Schmutz J., Yin T., Chalot M., Henrissat B., Kuees U.,
RA Lucas S., Van de Peer Y., Podila G.K., Polle A., Pukkila P.J.,
RA Richardson P.M., Rouze P., Sanders I.R., Stajich J.E., Tunlid A.,
RA Tuskan G., Grigoriev I.V.;
RT "The genome of Laccaria bicolor provides insights into mycorrhizal
RT symbiosis.";
RL Nature 452:88-92(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the microsomal membrane bound fatty acid
CC elongation system, which produces the 26-carbon very long-chain fatty
CC acids (VLCFA) from palmitate. Catalyzes the reduction of the 3-
CC ketoacyl-CoA intermediate that is formed in each cycle of fatty acid
CC elongation. VLCFAs serve as precursors for ceramide and sphingolipids.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NADP(+) = a very-
CC long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48680,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:85440, ChEBI:CHEBI:90725; EC=1.1.1.330;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38286}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107}.
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DR EMBL; DS547100; EDR09116.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001880429.1; XM_001880394.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0D8R3; -.
DR SMR; B0D8R3; -.
DR STRING; 486041.B0D8R3; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EDR09116; EDR09116; LACBIDRAFT_192627.
DR GeneID; 6076163; -.
DR KEGG; lbc:LACBIDRAFT_192627; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010194_38_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B0D8R3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 895581at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001194; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0102339; F:3-oxo-arachidoyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102340; F:3-oxo-behenoyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102342; F:3-oxo-cerotoyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102341; F:3-oxo-lignoceroyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0045703; F:ketoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030497; P:fatty acid elongation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03107; 3_ketoreductase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027533; 3_ketoreductase_fungal.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000357311"
FT TRANSMEM 20..40
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107"
FT ACT_SITE 214
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03107"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36601 MW; 63859EE86F225A41 CRC64;
MDVFNVQELS FSLVRDQPYL SAFLLVMGSI GVGRVIYQTL SVFLQTFILP GTNLRKFGAK
KGAWAVVTGA TDGIGREFSL QLAKAGFHVF LVARNEALLA STAAEIEQKY GVSTATHSID
FSKADKSAYN SLGSSLGSVD VGVLVNNVGK SHAMPAYFVD TPEEEMSDIV SINVQATLQV
THSVLPGMVQ RKRGLILNVG SFAGAVPSPM LATYSGTKAF LTTFSSALGE EVRKDNITVE
HLNTYFVVSK LSKIRKASAL IPKPDAYVRS VLSKIGLPCG ASYSGRPNTS TPFWSHALLD
YGLTLIGLQS AFISYTHGLH KDIRRRALRK MERDAKLQ