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MLTA_ECOLI
ID   MLTA_ECOLI              Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   P0A935; P46885; P76638; Q2MA21; Q46928;
DT   19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A;
DE            EC=4.2.2.n1;
DE   AltName: Full=Mlt38;
DE   AltName: Full=Murein hydrolase A;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=mltA; Synonyms=mlt, ygdM; OrderedLocusNames=b2813, JW2784;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=9287002; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.17.5465-5470.1997;
RA   Lommatzsch J., Templin M.F., Kraft A.R., Vollmer W., Hoeltje J.-V.;
RT   "Outer membrane localization of murein hydrolases: MltA, a third
RT   lipoprotein lytic transglycosylase in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:5465-5470(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 147-161; 204-213 AND 258-280, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=8288527; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.2.338-343.1994;
RA   Ursinus A., Hoeltje J.-V.;
RT   "Purification and properties of a membrane-bound lytic transglycosylase
RT   from Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:338-343(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MIPA AND MRCB/PONB.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC1061 / ATCC 53338 / DSM 7140;
RX   PubMed=10037771; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.10.6726;
RA   Vollmer W., von Rechenberg M., Hoeltje J.-V.;
RT   "Demonstration of molecular interactions between the murein polymerase
RT   PBP1B, the lytic transglycosylase MltA, and the scaffolding protein MipA of
RT   Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:6726-6734(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of
CC       muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Degrades
CC       murein glycan strands and insoluble, high-molecular weight murein
CC       sacculi.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Exolytic cleavage of the (1->4)-beta-glycosidic linkage
CC         between N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) and N-acetylglucosamine
CC         (GlcNAc) residues in peptidoglycan, from either the reducing or the
CC         non-reducing ends of the peptidoglycan chains, with concomitant
CC         formation of a 1,6-anhydrobond in the MurNAc residue.; EC=4.2.2.n1;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 4.0-4.5.;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Loses rapidly its activity at temperatures above 30 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a trimeric complex with MrcB/PonB and MipA in vitro.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane; Lipid-anchor.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAB40463.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U32224; AAC45723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U29581; AAB40463.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A65064; A65064.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417293.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000678646.1; NZ_STEB01000030.1.
DR   PDB; 2AE0; X-ray; 2.00 A; X=22-365.
DR   PDB; 2GAE; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=22-365.
DR   PDB; 2PI8; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B/C/D=22-365.
DR   PDB; 2PIC; X-ray; 2.25 A; A=22-365.
DR   PDB; 2PJJ; X-ray; 2.46 A; A=22-365.
DR   PDBsum; 2AE0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2GAE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PI8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PIC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PJJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A935; -.
DR   SMR; P0A935; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261126; 189.
DR   DIP; DIP-51238N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A935; 2.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2813; -.
DR   CAZy; GH102; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 102.
DR   jPOST; P0A935; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A935; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A935; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75855; AAC75855; b2813.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76885; BAE76885; BAE76885.
DR   GeneID; 66673320; -.
DR   GeneID; 944964; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2784; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2813; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3920; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2894; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2821; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037751_2_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A935; -.
DR   OMA; DQNGHPY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A935; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7457-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G7457-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A935; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A935; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0036405; C:anchored component of cell outer membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0030288; C:outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space; TAS:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008933; F:lytic transglycosylase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009253; P:peptidoglycan catabolic process; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd14485; mltA_like_LT_A; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010611; 3D_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR026044; MltA.
DR   InterPro; IPR034654; MltA_3D.
DR   InterPro; IPR005300; MltA_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR036908; RlpA-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30124; PTHR30124; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06725; 3D; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03562; MltA; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF019422; MltA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00925; MltA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50685; SSF50685; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell outer membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Lipoprotein; Lyase; Membrane; Palmitate;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CHAIN           21..365
FT                   /note="Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032781"
FT   LIPID           21
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   LIPID           21
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        346
FT                   /note="H -> N (in Ref. 1; AAC45723)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          38..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           56..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           71..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           94..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          102..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   TURN            109..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          116..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          125..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          138..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           153..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          166..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           173..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          196..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           211..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           228..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           240..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          254..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          276..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   TURN            282..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          290..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          300..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GAE"
FT   STRAND          304..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          327..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   HELIX           335..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
FT   STRAND          346..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AE0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  40411 MW;  5ECBB92C1E8D5969 CRC64;
     MKGRWVKYLL MGTVVAMLAA CSSKPTDRGQ QYKDGKFTQP FSLVNQPDAV GAPINAGDFA
     EQINHIRNSS PRLYGNQSNV YNAVQEWLRA GGDTRNMRQF GIDAWQMEGA DNYGNVQFTG
     YYTPVIQARH TRQGEFQYPI YRMPPKRGRL PSRAEIYAGA LSDKYILAYS NSLMDNFIMD
     VQGSGYIDFG DGSPLNFFSY AGKNGHAYRS IGKVLIDRGE VKKEDMSMQA IRHWGETHSE
     AEVRELLEQN PSFVFFKPQS FAPVKGASAV PLVGRASVAS DRSIIPPGTT LLAEVPLLDN
     NGKFNGQYEL RLMVALDVGG AIKGQHFDIY QGIGPEAGHR AGWYNHYGRV WVLKTAPGAG
     NVFSG
 
 
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