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MLTG_ECOLI
ID   MLTG_ECOLI              Reviewed;         340 AA.
AC   P28306; P71200; P75944; Q2MBI2;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Endolytic murein transglycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan polymerization terminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26507882};
GN   Name=mltG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26507882};
GN   Synonyms=yceG; OrderedLocusNames=b1097, JW1083;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-243.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=1644759; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.16.5317-5323.1992;
RA   Green J.M., Merkel W.K., Nichols B.P.;
RT   "Characterization and sequence of Escherichia coli pabC, the gene encoding
RT   aminodeoxychorismate lyase, a pyridoxal phosphate-containing enzyme.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 174:5317-5323(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 239-340.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8631667; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.10.2804-2812.1996;
RA   Reynes J.-P., Tiraby M., Baron M., Drocourt D., Tiraby G.;
RT   "Escherichia coli thymidylate kinase: molecular cloning, nucleotide
RT   sequence, and genetic organization of the corresponding tmk locus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:2804-2812(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PBP1B, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-218.
RX   PubMed=26507882; DOI=10.1111/mmi.13258;
RA   Yunck R., Cho H., Bernhardt T.G.;
RT   "Identification of MltG as a potential terminase for peptidoglycan
RT   polymerization in bacteria.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 99:700-718(2016).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.21 ANGSTROMS) OF 72-340, AND SUBUNIT.
RG   New York structural genomix research consortium (NYSGXRC);
RT   "Crystal structure of predicted aminodeoxychorismate lyase from Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2007) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as a peptidoglycan terminase that cleaves nascent
CC       peptidoglycan strands endolytically to terminate their elongation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (Ref.6). Interacts with PBP1b (PubMed:26507882).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882, ECO:0000269|Ref.6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Inactivation leads to a significant increase in
CC       glycan strand length in the mature peptidoglycan matrix.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglycosylase MltG family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76374.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M93135; AAA24268.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U41456; AAB06877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64853; F64853.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415615.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000756827.1; NZ_SSZK01000019.1.
DR   PDB; 2R1F; X-ray; 2.21 A; A/B=72-340.
DR   PDBsum; 2R1F; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P28306; -.
DR   SMR; P28306; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4260071; 973.
DR   IntAct; P28306; 4.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1097; -.
DR   jPOST; P28306; -.
DR   PaxDb; P28306; -.
DR   PRIDE; P28306; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74181; AAC74181; b1097.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76374; BAE76374; BAE76374.
DR   GeneID; 945660; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1083; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1097; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1171; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1457; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1559; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025574_0_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P28306; -.
DR   OMA; IAMPGKA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P28306; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11494-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11494-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P28306; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P28306; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISM:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0030288; C:outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space; ISM:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008932; F:lytic endotransglycosylase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000270; P:peptidoglycan metabolic process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd08010; MltG_like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02065; MltG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003770; MLTG-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30518; PTHR30518; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02618; YceG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00247; TIGR00247; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Lyase; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..340
FT                   /note="Endolytic murein transglycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168817"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..3
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882"
FT   TRANSMEM        4..24
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..340
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882"
FT   SITE            218
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02065,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882"
FT   MUTAGEN         218
FT                   /note="E->Q: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26507882"
FT   STRAND          85..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           95..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   STRAND          110..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           120..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           142..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   STRAND          164..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           174..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           205..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           225..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           245..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           253..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           262..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   TURN            273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   STRAND          276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           289..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   STRAND          305..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   STRAND          310..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
FT   HELIX           320..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2R1F"
SQ   SEQUENCE   340 AA;  38247 MW;  4C9217B0BFCA4E6E CRC64;
     MKKVLLIILL LLVVLGIAAG VGVWKVRHLA DSKLLIKEET IFTLKPGTGR LALGEQLYAD
     KIINRPRVFQ WLLRIEPDLS HFKAGTYRFT PQMTVREMLK LLESGKEAQF PLRLVEGMRL
     SDYLKQLREA PYIKHTLSDD KYATVAQALE LENPEWIEGW FWPDTWMYTA NTTDVALLKR
     AHKKMVKAVD SAWEGRADGL PYKDKNQLVT MASIIEKETA VASERDKVAS VFINRLRIGM
     RLQTDPTVIY GMGERYNGKL SRADLETPTA YNTYTITGLP PGAIATPGAD SLKAAAHPAK
     TPYLYFVADG KGGHTFNTNL ASHNKSVQDY LKVLKEKNAQ
 
 
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