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MMAA3_MYCBO
ID   MMAA3_MYCBO             Reviewed;         293 AA.
AC   Q7U1K0; A0A1R3XVY7; P94924; Q9ZH74; X2BFP0;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Methoxy mycolic acid synthase MmaA3;
DE            EC=2.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Mycolic acid methyltransferase;
DE            Short=MA-MT;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase;
DE            Short=AdoMet-MT;
DE            Short=SAM-MT;
GN   Name=cmaB; Synonyms=mmaA3, mmas-3; OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB0662C;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=BCG / Pasteur;
RX   PubMed=9044265; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.2301589.x;
RA   Dubnau E., Laneelle M.-A., Soares S., Benichou A., Vaz T., Prome D.,
RA   Prome J.-C., Daffe M., Quemard A.;
RT   "Mycobacterium bovis BCG genes involved in the biosynthesis of cyclopropyl
RT   keto- and hydroxy-mycolic acids.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 23:313-322(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA   Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA   Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA   Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA   Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA   Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT   "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT   AF2122/97.";
RL   Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN OXYGEN-CONTAINING MYCOLATES BIOSYNTHESIS.
RX   PubMed=9781881; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.01026.x;
RA   Yuan Y., Zhu Y., Crane D.D., Barry C.E. III;
RT   "The effect of oxygenated mycolic acid composition on cell wall function
RT   and macrophage growth in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 29:1449-1458(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION IN O-METHYLATED MYCOLIC ACID BIOSYNTHESIS.
RX   PubMed=10852869; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.12.3394-3399.2000;
RA   Behr M.A., Schroeder B.G., Brinkman J.N., Slayden R.A., Barry C.E. III;
RT   "A point mutation in the mma3 gene is responsible for impaired
RT   methoxymycolic acid production in Mycobacterium bovis BCG strains obtained
RT   after 1927.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 182:3394-3399(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of methoxymycolic acid. It
CC       catalyzes the O-methylation of the hydroxy group of the hydroxymycolate
CC       to form a methyl ether. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10852869,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9781881}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; mycolic acid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Strain BCG / Pasteur fails to produce methoxymycolic
CC       acid due to amino acid alterations in the coding sequence of the mmaA3
CC       gene, but is able to produce ketomycolic acid.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFA/CMAS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U77466; AAC44875.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; LT708304; SIT99260.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_854320.1; NC_002945.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003403302.1; NC_002945.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7U1K0; -.
DR   SMR; Q7U1K0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; SIT99260; SIT99260; BQ2027_MB0662C.
DR   GeneID; 45424603; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.722; -.
DR   OMA; FHRYDDF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00915; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008610; P:lipid biosynthetic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003333; Mycolic_cyclopropane_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003085; CMAS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Methyltransferase;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..293
FT                   /note="Methoxy mycolic acid synthase MmaA3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398363"
FT   ACT_SITE        275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         78..80
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         100..105
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         129..130
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        98
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        170..179
FT                   /note="MLLHSITGLH -> DAAALDHRLAR (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        195
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        228
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        263
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        277
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 1; AAC44875)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   293 AA;  33263 MW;  0897FA680944C63F CRC64;
     MSDNSTGTTK SRSNVDDVQA HYDLSDAFFA LFQDPTRTYS CAYFERDDMT LHEAQVAKLD
     LTLGKLGLEP GMTLLDVGCG WGSVMKRAVE RYDVNVVGLT LSKNQHAYCQ QVLDKVDTNR
     SHRVLLSDWA NFSEPVDRIV TIEAIEHFGF ERYDDFFKFA YNAMPADGVM LLHSITGLHV
     KQVIERGIPL TMEMAKFIRF IVTDIFPGGR LPTIETIEEH VTKAGFTITD IQSLQPHFAR
     TLDLWAEALQ AHKDEAIEIQ SAEVYERYMK YLTGCAKAFR MGYIDCNQFT LAK
 
 
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