MMAA_RABIT
ID MMAA_RABIT Reviewed; 413 AA.
AC Q5MFW3;
DT 13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Methylmalonic aciduria type A homolog, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=3.6.-.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=MMAA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4};
OS Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA Yu W., Chen Q.;
RT "Identification and analysis of stage-specific expression of MMAA gene
RT during development of preimplantation rabbit nuclear transfer embryo.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: GTPase, binds and hydrolyzes GTP (By similarity). Involved in
CC intracellular vitamin B12 metabolism, mediates the transport of
CC cobalamin (Cbl) into mitochondria for the final steps of
CC adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) synthesis (By similarity). Functions as a G-
CC protein chaperone that assists AdoCbl cofactor delivery from MMAB to
CC the methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MMUT) (By similarity). Plays a dual role
CC as both a protectase and a reactivase for MMUT (By similarity).
CC Protects MMUT from progressive inactivation by oxidation by decreasing
CC the rate of the formation of the oxidized inactive cofactor
CC hydroxocobalamin (OH2Cbl) (By similarity). Additionally acts a
CC reactivase by promoting the replacement of OH2Cbl by the active
CC cofactor AdoCbl, restoring the activity of MMUT in the presence and
CC hydrolysis of GTP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: GTPase activity is stimulated by MMUT.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with MMUT (the apoenzyme form); the
CC interaction is GTP dependent. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4}.
CC Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SIMIBI class G3E GTPase family. ArgK/MeaB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY830773; AAV88091.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001076131.1; NM_001082662.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5MFW3; -.
DR SMR; Q5MFW3; -.
DR GeneID; 100009376; -.
DR KEGG; ocu:100009376; -.
DR CTD; 166785; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5MFW3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005129; GTPase_ArgK.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23408; PTHR23408; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chaperone; Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..65
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 66..413
FT /note="Methylmalonic aciduria type A homolog,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000041877"
FT REGION 362..406
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 150..158
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4"
FT BINDING 327..329
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IVH4"
SQ SEQUENCE 413 AA; 45682 MW; 84042932EFED2D13 CRC64;
MAMLLPHPHP DFLKGLLKAP FRCYRFIFHS STHLGSGIPC AQPFNLLGLH YAKWMLLSDG
LKRNLCVQTT LKDHKEGLSD KGQRFVDKLF TGLIQGQRAC LAEAKTLVES THSRKKELAQ
VLLQKVLLFQ REQEQPNKGN PLAFRLGLSG PPGAGKSTFI EYSGKLLTER GHKLSVLAVG
PSSCNSGGSL LGDKTRMTEF SRDMNAYIRP SPTRGNLGGV PRTTNEVILL CEGAGYDIIL
IETVGVGQSE FAVADTVDIL FYYCHQLEEM NCRVSKEVYL RWQHGSNNYV CWRLDCASSK
DTGRVCDALK LLRRRLAVWR PKVVRISARS WRGGHWNVGY DARILGPNTC QRGAACQTTK
ATESLDVEPH SGKRVRAFQE SPHSPGADSC SGTKGPPWGP GPRASSRFVV EGF