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MMF1_USTMA
ID   MMF1_USTMA              Reviewed;         619 AA.
AC   A0A0D1DYJ6;
DT   22-APR-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 35.
DE   RecName: Full=MFS-type efflux pump MMF1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16885300};
DE   AltName: Full=Mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs) biosynthesis cluster protein MMF1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16885300};
GN   Name=MMF1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16885300}; ORFNames=UMAG_03115;
OS   Ustilago maydis (strain 521 / FGSC 9021) (Corn smut fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RX   PubMed=17080091; DOI=10.1038/nature05248;
RA   Kaemper J., Kahmann R., Boelker M., Ma L.-J., Brefort T., Saville B.J.,
RA   Banuett F., Kronstad J.W., Gold S.E., Mueller O., Perlin M.H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., de Vries R., Ruiz-Herrera J., Reynaga-Pena C.G.,
RA   Snetselaar K., McCann M., Perez-Martin J., Feldbruegge M., Basse C.W.,
RA   Steinberg G., Ibeas J.I., Holloman W., Guzman P., Farman M.L.,
RA   Stajich J.E., Sentandreu R., Gonzalez-Prieto J.M., Kennell J.C., Molina L.,
RA   Schirawski J., Mendoza-Mendoza A., Greilinger D., Muench K., Roessel N.,
RA   Scherer M., Vranes M., Ladendorf O., Vincon V., Fuchs U., Sandrock B.,
RA   Meng S., Ho E.C.H., Cahill M.J., Boyce K.J., Klose J., Klosterman S.J.,
RA   Deelstra H.J., Ortiz-Castellanos L., Li W., Sanchez-Alonso P.,
RA   Schreier P.H., Haeuser-Hahn I., Vaupel M., Koopmann E., Friedrich G.,
RA   Voss H., Schlueter T., Margolis J., Platt D., Swimmer C., Gnirke A.,
RA   Chen F., Vysotskaia V., Mannhaupt G., Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M.,
RA   Haase D., Oesterheld M., Mewes H.-W., Mauceli E.W., DeCaprio D., Wade C.M.,
RA   Butler J., Young S.K., Jaffe D.B., Calvo S.E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Birren B.W.;
RT   "Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Nature 444:97-101(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RA   Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M., Walter M.C., Mannhaupt G., Kahmann R.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=16233292; DOI=10.1263/jbb.94.187;
RA   Kitamoto D., Isoda H., Nakahara T.;
RT   "Functions and potential applications of glycolipid biosurfactants--from
RT   energy-saving materials to gene delivery carriers.";
RL   J. Biosci. Bioeng. 94:187-201(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16885300; DOI=10.1128/aem.00506-06;
RA   Hewald S., Linne U., Scherer M., Marahiel M.A., Kaemper J., Boelker M.;
RT   "Identification of a gene cluster for biosynthesis of mannosylerythritol
RT   lipids in the basidiomycetous fungus Ustilago maydis.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:5469-5477(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=17428643; DOI=10.1016/j.colsurfb.2007.03.003;
RA   Ito S., Imura T., Fukuoka T., Morita T., Sakai H., Abe M., Kitamoto D.;
RT   "Kinetic studies on the interactions between glycolipid biosurfactant
RT   assembled monolayers and various classes of immunoglobulins using surface
RT   plasmon resonance.";
RL   Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces 58:165-171(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=17279642; DOI=10.1021/la0620814;
RA   Imura T., Hikosaka Y., Worakitkanchanakul W., Sakai H., Abe M., Konishi M.,
RA   Minamikawa H., Kitamoto D.;
RT   "Aqueous-phase behavior of natural glycolipid biosurfactant
RT   mannosylerythritol lipid A: sponge, cubic, and lamellar phases.";
RL   Langmuir 23:1659-1663(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=19341364; DOI=10.1042/ba20090033;
RA   Morita T., Fukuoka T., Imura T., Kitamoto D.;
RT   "Production of glycolipid biosurfactants by basidiomycetous yeasts.";
RL   Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 53:39-49(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   DOI=10.1016/j.cocis.2009.05.009;
RA   Kitamoto D., Morita T., Fukuoka T., Konishi M., Imura T.;
RT   "Self-assembling properties of glycolipid biosurfactants and their
RT   potential applications.";
RL   Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. 14:315-328(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24835306; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12642;
RA   Freitag J., Ast J., Linne U., Stehlik T., Martorana D., Boelker M.,
RA   Sandrock B.;
RT   "Peroxisomes contribute to biosynthesis of extracellular glycolipids in
RT   fungi.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 93:24-36(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: MFS-type efflux pump; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs), surface-active
CC       substances that enhance the availability of water-insoluble substrates
CC       (PubMed:16885300, PubMed:24835306). Mannosylerythritol lipid production
CC       is responsible for hemolytic activity of Ustilago maydis
CC       (PubMed:16885300). MMF1 is directly involved in the secretion of MELs
CC       (PubMed:16885300, PubMed:24835306). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16885300,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835306}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835306};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Vacuole membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835306}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the secretion of mannosylerythritol
CC       lipids (MELs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16885300}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: MELs not only have high potential as eco-friendly
CC       biosurfactants due to their excellent surface activity, but also have
CC       attracted considerable recent interest because of thei runique
CC       properties, including self-assembly, anti-tumor and cell
CC       differentiation induction activities, and moisturizing and hair-
CC       repairing properties. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16233292,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17279642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428643,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19341364, ECO:0000269|Ref.8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM003146; KIS69144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011389466.1; XM_011391164.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D1DYJ6; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0D1DYJ6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KIS69144; KIS69144; UMAG_03115.
DR   GeneID; 23563676; -.
DR   KEGG; uma:UMAG_03115; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_03115; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0254; Eukaryota.
DR   OMA; NWITSAF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 672661at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000561; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011701; MFS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07690; MFS_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..619
FT                   /note="MFS-type efflux pump MMF1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449541"
FT   TRANSMEM        87..107
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        131..151
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        161..181
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        184..204
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        211..231
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        242..262
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        278..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        311..331
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        359..379
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        389..409
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        418..438
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        450..470
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        482..502
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        552..572
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..74
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        12..46
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        57..72
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        32
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        74
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        348
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   619 AA;  67091 MW;  F44A67842372C63C CRC64;
     MADEKRTSIE EPGTPMSYST AASPELLSSS NNASALPAYP SSQTKQDKES LSHDQAVRVE
     PESSTPLTDS VEDNESGAKV KKDLHFWIIF SALMLIAFVA ALDMTMISTA LPAITANLPP
     STIAANWITS AFLLPMVASQ PIFGGLSCSI GRKWSINSAL VIFLVGSVVC ATAKTFLVLV
     IGRGIQGLGG GGIHSMCEII MSDLTTLRER GLFFGVIALV FAVAGFAAPV LGGVFSEHSW
     PWIFWINLPI GAISLVLLII FLNIRVPLLT GKEKWQKLDL VGNAVLFGSV TAILIAVTEG
     GIKYRWSAWQ IWVPLVVGLL GIMLFLVIEW VPNRIAPKPV FPLDLFRNRT ASVAYVQTFV
     HGVIFYGVIY MVPIYFQAIK DRTPLQSAIW SFPLSAPSFP FAMGAGVLIS ITGKYKLLIF
     CGWMLMAAGI GWMTHWHVGT SKFEWAFSQV ILGAGLGIMF PITLPPIQAA LPASRLESAT
     AAYAFTRTFG AVWGITAATT IFSTQAAKNL RPYYDQLNPL GLSDFTVVAF SEQLRNLPQP
     IQGVVKGVYA DAISDSYWLF VPLAIIGFFT TFGMKELPLP DFIKSEAKLE QKQDVTPALK
     SSAAHAVVNV KTEVPSTLP
 
 
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