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MMM1_ASHGO
ID   MMM1_ASHGO              Reviewed;         444 AA.
AC   Q75FA5;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Maintenance of mitochondrial morphology protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103};
GN   Name=MMM1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}; OrderedLocusNames=AAL166C;
OS   Ashbya gossypii (strain ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056)
OS   (Yeast) (Eremothecium gossypii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Eremothecium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284811;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=15001715; DOI=10.1126/science.1095781;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Brachat S., Lerch A., Gates K., Steiner S.,
RA   Mohr C., Poehlmann R., Luedi P., Choi S., Wing R.A., Flavier A.,
RA   Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "The Ashbya gossypii genome as a tool for mapping the ancient Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae genome.";
RL   Science 304:304-307(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=23749448; DOI=10.1534/g3.112.002881;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Kuo S., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Genomes of Ashbya fungi isolated from insects reveal four mating-type
RT   loci, numerous translocations, lack of transposons, and distinct gene
RT   duplications.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 3:1225-1239(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the ERMES/MDM complex, which serves as a
CC       molecular tether to connect the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and
CC       mitochondria. Components of this complex are involved in the control of
CC       mitochondrial shape and protein biogenesis, and function in
CC       nonvesicular lipid trafficking between the ER and mitochondria. The
CC       MDM12-MMM1 subcomplex functions in the major beta-barrel assembly
CC       pathway that is responsible for biogenesis of all outer membrane beta-
CC       barrel proteins, and acts in a late step after the SAM complex. The
CC       MDM10-MDM12-MMM1 subcomplex further acts in the TOM40-specific pathway
CC       after the action of the MDM12-MMM1 complex. Essential for establishing
CC       and maintaining the structure of mitochondria and maintenance of mtDNA
CC       nucleoids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Component of the ER-mitochondria encounter
CC       structure (ERMES) or MDM complex, composed of MMM1, MDM10, MDM12 and
CC       MDM34. A MMM1 homodimer associates with one molecule of MDM12 on each
CC       side in a pairwise head-to-tail manner, and the SMP-LTD domains of MMM1
CC       and MDM12 generate a continuous hydrophobic tunnel for phospholipid
CC       trafficking. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}. Note=The ERMES/MDM complex localizes
CC       to a few discrete foci (around 10 per single cell), that represent
CC       mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum junctions. These foci are often
CC       found next to mtDNA nucleoids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SMP-LTD domain is a barrel-like domain that can bind
CC       various types of glycerophospholipids in its interior and mediate their
CC       transfer between two adjacent bilayers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MMM1 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03103}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016814; AAS50200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_982376.1; NM_207729.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q75FA5; -.
DR   SMR; Q75FA5; -.
DR   STRING; 33169.AAS50200; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAS50200; AAS50200; AGOS_AAL166C.
DR   GeneID; 4618775; -.
DR   KEGG; ago:AGOS_AAL166C; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUUW; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032730_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q75FA5; -.
DR   OMA; KWFVERC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000591; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032865; C:ERMES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030176; C:integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0120013; F:lipid transfer activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0015917; P:aminophospholipid transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0000002; P:mitochondrial genome maintenance; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070096; P:mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:1990456; P:mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015914; P:phospholipid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045040; P:protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03103; Mmm1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027537; Mmm1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019411; MMM1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR031468; SMP_LBD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13466:SF5; PTHR13466:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10296; MMM1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51847; SMP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid transport; Lipid-binding; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..444
FT                   /note="Maintenance of mitochondrial morphology protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000384211"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..107
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   TRANSMEM        108..128
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   TOPO_DOM        129..444
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   DOMAIN          204..418
FT                   /note="SMP-LTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          136..157
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          425..444
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..17
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        140..157
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   444 AA;  49774 MW;  29A3B928D2AA4363 CRC64;
     MKGVENTLSQ SESVNRGYNG WMGMESETSA RATHSSEQMI SLEEYVREML PMHLQKLLME
     RIIEAEQTGA AHTSVFAAPT GVAAQYPAMG PPMLPGQTFS SRSFAEGLVV GQLSVIVVLI
     FFIKFFIFSD GPAKTGGGGG SSAESRSSGF TGSPLTSTTS RLLSTLIKRG GKEGTEFAED
     SENERTRQIN AILEKTYYDV ETHSPESLDW FNVLIAQTIQ KFREEALQKD NIVHSLNDFI
     SRKSSQLPNY LDAVKITELD IGDDFPIFSN CRIKYSPPLN KKRLEAKIDI DLSDRLTLGI
     ETRLLMNYPK YLTASLPVKL TVSMLRFQAC LTVSLTTAEE FVPTMAATTD TDAGDSEGHY
     LVFSFSPDYR MEFDIKSLIG ARSKLENIPK ISSLVEYQIK KWFMDRCVEP RFQFVKLPSM
     WPRSKNTREE KSDMQEEDPS RAPE
 
 
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