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MMM1_EMENI
ID   MMM1_EMENI              Reviewed;         472 AA.
AC   Q5AQA2; C8V0W0;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-NOV-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Maintenance of mitochondrial morphology protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103};
GN   Name=mmm1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}; ORFNames=AN9528;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the ERMES/MDM complex, which serves as a
CC       molecular tether to connect the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and
CC       mitochondria. Components of this complex are involved in the control of
CC       mitochondrial shape and protein biogenesis, and function in
CC       nonvesicular lipid trafficking between the ER and mitochondria. The
CC       mdm12-mmm1 subcomplex functions in the major beta-barrel assembly
CC       pathway that is responsible for biogenesis of all outer membrane beta-
CC       barrel proteins, and acts in a late step after the SAM complex. The
CC       mdm10-mdm12-mmm1 subcomplex further acts in the TOM40-specific pathway
CC       after the action of the mdm12-mmm1 complex. Essential for establishing
CC       and maintaining the structure of mitochondria and maintenance of mtDNA
CC       nucleoids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Component of the ER-mitochondria encounter
CC       structure (ERMES) or MDM complex, composed of mmm1, mdm10, mdm12 and
CC       mdm34. A mmm1 homodimer associates with one molecule of mdm12 on each
CC       side in a pairwise head-to-tail manner, and the SMP-LTD domains of mmm1
CC       and mdm12 generate a continuous hydrophobic tunnel for phospholipid
CC       trafficking. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}. Note=The ERMES/MDM complex localizes
CC       to a few discrete foci (around 10 per single cell), that represent
CC       mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum junctions. These foci are often
CC       found next to mtDNA nucleoids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SMP-LTD domain is a barrel-like domain that can bind
CC       various types of glycerophospholipids in its interior and mediate their
CC       transfer between two adjacent bilayers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MMM1 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03103}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAA66734.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AACD01000234; EAA66734.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001301; CBF71019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_868910.1; XM_863817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5AQA2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5AQA2; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00007351; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF71019; CBF71019; ANIA_09528.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA66734; EAA66734; AN9528.2.
DR   GeneID; 3684127; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN9528.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN9528; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUUW; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032730_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5AQA2; -.
DR   OMA; KWFVERC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1248004at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome I.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032865; C:ERMES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030176; C:integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000002; P:mitochondrial genome maintenance; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1990456; P:mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015914; P:phospholipid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045040; P:protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03103; Mmm1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027537; Mmm1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019411; MMM1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR031468; SMP_LBD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13466:SF5; PTHR13466:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10296; MMM1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51847; SMP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid transport; Lipid-binding; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="Maintenance of mitochondrial morphology protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000384230"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..22
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   TRANSMEM        23..43
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   TOPO_DOM        44..472
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   DOMAIN          124..365
FT                   /note="SMP-LTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03103"
FT   REGION          51..92
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          270..303
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          370..472
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        56..70
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        77..92
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        379..395
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        431..448
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   472 AA;  50923 MW;  872CEFE9C0F1DA36 CRC64;
     MAFQQGEAAP VSTQSSLSFT QGFLLGQLSV VLLIGAFIKF FIFGEAPPPP SRGLRASTHR
     RSNSIFSQDA PPPRSLREKP STSNVLRPVP SSATNTRSIL RKTYYSAIPP NPSSKHRIHH
     SSHQPESLDW FNVLIAQTIA QYRQTAYLLK DSPTSSILHS LTAALNNPEK KPSFIDKITV
     TDISLGEEFP IFSNCRIIAV DDPMSDGGRL QALLDVDMSD DNLSIAVETS LVLNYPKPCS
     AILPVALSIS VVRFSGTLCI SLVPASTPPL HTPSPMPSPP TAGAQPAAGA QPTDGGDIPP
     KSSSKSNIAF SFLPDYRLDL SVRSLIGSRS RLQDVPKVAQ LVEARVHAWF EERVVEPRVQ
     VVGLPDLWPR MGRTGVRTGD ESETGSNTAS RPAMSVDMSS PGHLQGDGGN HEEELRFRGL
     GPRPPLPFDA VSRTSSYQVE TGAPRSPSLT RERSLGDDFH MPGSMPEAPG AQ
 
 
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