MMP1_RAT
ID MMP1_RAT Reviewed; 15 AA.
AC P81563;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Interstitial collagenase;
DE EC=3.4.24.7;
DE AltName: Full=Fibroblast collagenase;
DE AltName: Full=Matrix metalloproteinase-1;
DE Short=MMP-1;
DE AltName: Full=Myocardial collagenase;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=Mmp1;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Heart;
RX PubMed=8605638;
RA Tyagi S.C., Cleutjens J.P.M.;
RT "Myocardial collagenase: purification and structural characterization.";
RL Can. J. Cardiol. 12:165-171(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves collagens of types I, II, and III at one site in the
CC helical domain. Also cleaves collagens of types VII and X. May play a
CC role in the deterioration of the heart wall extracellular matrix
CC proteins during the onset of dilated cardiomyopathy.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Cleavage of the triple helix of collagen at about three-
CC quarters of the length of the molecule from the N-terminus, at 775-
CC Gly-|-Ile-776 in the alpha1(I) chain. Cleaves synthetic substrates
CC and alpha-macroglobulins at bonds where P1' is a hydrophobic
CC residue.; EC=3.4.24.7;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 4 Ca(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Can be activated without removal of the activation
CC peptide.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC matrix {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked.
CC -!- PTM: Tyrosine phosphorylated in platelets by PKDCC/VLK.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03956}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M10A family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR BRENDA; 3.4.24.7; 5301.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030574; P:collagen catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium; Collagen degradation; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Extracellular matrix; Hydrolase; Metalloprotease; Phosphoprotein; Protease;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Zinc.
FT CHAIN <1..>15
FT /note="Interstitial collagenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000078182"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 15
SQ SEQUENCE 15 AA; 1787 MW; 15A57D24C0F6FD80 CRC64;
DTLKSEKNAD FKDLY