MMT1_HORVU
ID MMT1_HORVU Reviewed; 1088 AA.
AC Q9MBC2;
DT 19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine S-methyltransferase;
DE EC=2.1.1.12;
DE AltName: Full=AdoMet:Met S-methyltransferase;
DE AltName: Full=Hv-MMT1;
GN Name=MMT1; Synonyms=MMT;
OS Hordeum vulgare (Barley).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Hordeinae; Hordeum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4513;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Haruna Nijo;
RA Pimenta M., Kaneta T., Kamiya Y.;
RT "Cloning and expression studies of S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-methionine S-
RT methyltransferase (MMT) in germinating barley.";
RL Submitted (JUN-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 159-183, ENZYME ACTIVITY, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=9765528; DOI=10.1104/pp.118.2.431;
RA Pimenta M.J., Kaneta T., Larondelle Y., Dohmae N., Kamiya Y.;
RT "S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-methionine S-methyltransferase from germinating
RT barley. Purification and localization.";
RL Plant Physiol. 118:431-438(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the S-methylmethionine (SMM) biosynthesis from
CC adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet) and methionine. SMM biosynthesis (by
CC MMT1) and degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) constitute the SMM
CC cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term
CC control of AdoMet level. Also able to catalyze the selenium-
CC methylmethionine (SeMM) from AdoMet and selenium-methionine (SeMet).
CC May play a role in phoem sulfur transport; such function is however not
CC essential.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine + S-methyl-L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13761,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58252,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.1.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765528};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the shoot, scutellum, and aleurone
CC cells but not in the root or endosperm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765528}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Increases during germination.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB028870; BAA94795.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9MBC2; -.
DR SMR; Q9MBC2; -.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9MBC2; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030732; F:methionine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009058; P:biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0071704; P:organic substance metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR InterPro; IPR025779; Met_S-MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007848; Small_mtfrase_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05175; MTS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51555; SAM_MT12; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Methyltransferase;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1088
FT /note="Methionine S-methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000204461"
SQ SEQUENCE 1088 AA; 119881 MW; F1CB112F456C050B CRC64;
MAAAAGDVEA FLAACQASGD AAYGAAKAVL ERLEAPATRA EARRLLGAVR RRFAAGGPAA
GLECFRTFHF RIHDVVLDPH LQGFQQRKKL TMMEIPSIFI PEDWSFTFYE GLNRHPDSIF
RDKTVAELGC GNGWISIALA EKWCPSKVYG LDINPRPIKI AWINLYLNAL DDDGLPIYDA
EGKTLLDRVE FYESDLLSYC RDNKIELDRI VGCIPQILNP NPEAMSKIVT ENSSEEFLYS
LSNYCALQGF VEDQFGLGLI ARAVEEGISV IKPSGLMVFN MGGRPGQGVC ERLFLRRGFR
INKLWQTKIM QAADTDISAL VEIEKNSRHR FEFFMDLVGD QPVCARTAWA YMKSGGRISH
ALSVYSCQLR QPNQVKKIFE FLKDGFHEVS SSLDLSFDDD SVADEKIPFL AYLASFLQEN
KSNPCEPPAG CLNFRNLVAG FMKSYHHIPL TPDNVVVFPS RAVAIENALR LFSPGLAIVD
EHLTRHLPKQ WLTSLAIEES NHAKDTVTVI EAPRQSDLLI ELIRKLKPQV VVTGMAQFEA
ITSAAFVNLL SVTKDVGSRL LLDISEHLEL SSLPSSNGVL KYLAGKTLPS HAAILCGLVK
NQVYSDLEVA FAISEDPTVY KALSQTIELL EGHTSVISQH YYGCLFHELL AFQIGDRHPQ
QEREPAEVIS KEMIGFSSSA MSTLEGAEFF VPGSMESGVI HMDLDRSFLP VPSAVNASIF
ESFVRQNITD SETDVRSSIQ QLVKDSYGFS AGGASEIIYG NTCLALFNKL VLCCMQEQGT
LLFPLGTNGH YVNAAKFVNA TTLTIPTKAD SGFKIEPSAL ADTLEKVSQP WVYISGPTIN
PTGFLYSDDD IAELLSVCAT YGARVVIDTS SSGLEFQATG CSQWNLERCL SNVKSSKPSF
SVVLLGELSF ELTTAGLDFG FLIMSDSSLV DTFYSFPSLS RPHSTLKYTF RKLLGLKNQK
DQHFSDLILE QKETLKNRAD QLIKMLESCG WDAVGCHGGI SMLAKPTAYI GKSLKVDGFE
GKLDSHNMRE ALLRSTGLCI SSSGWTGVPD YCRFSFALES GDFDRAMECI ARFRELVLGG
GAKVNGSN