MNMA_AGRFC
ID MNMA_AGRFC Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q8U9M5;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN OrderedLocusNames=Atu3703; ORFNames=AGR_L_2270;
OS Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS (strain C58)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT C58.";
RL Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAK89702.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE007870; AAK89702.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D98272; D98272.
DR RefSeq; NP_356917.2; NC_003063.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_035258161.1; NC_003063.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8U9M5; -.
DR SMR; Q8U9M5; -.
DR STRING; 176299.Atu3703; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK89702; AAK89702; Atu3703.
DR GeneID; 66223990; -.
DR KEGG; atu:Atu3703; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.3535; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome linear.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000121599"
FT REGION 163..165
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 213
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 18..25
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 355
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 112..213
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43044 MW; BB881514AB1BCDD8 CRC64;
MNTLDFDKRP EDTRIVVAMS GGVDSSVVAG ILKREGYDVL GITLQLYDHG AAVHRAGSCC
AGQDIDDARR VCETLGIPHY VLDYEARFRE TVINPFAEAY AMGETPIPCV ACNQTVKFAD
LLATAQELGA DALATGHYIR SRPNPVSGQP GRRALYRPID SDRDQSWFLF ATTQEQIDYL
RFPLGGLSKA ETRALAEEMG LVVAKKADSQ DICFVPQGKY TDIINKLKPN AALAGDIVHL
DGRVLGRHDG IVHYTIGQRR GIGVATGEPL YVVHLDARGR RVIVGPREAL ETRRVYLRDM
NWLGDGALAA DAGQGFTCFA KVRSTRPPTE AVLHADENGI YVDLMTGEAG VAPGQACVLY
SAPGPDARVY GGGFIDRSER SVDAEASLKA LLEKPVAA