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MNMA_AKKM8
ID   MNMA_AKKM8              Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   B2UPK4;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Amuc_0644;
OS   Akkermansia muciniphila (strain ATCC BAA-835 / DSM 22959 / JCM 33894 / BCRC
OS   81048 / CCUG 64013 / CIP 107961 / Muc).
OC   Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Verrucomicrobiae; Verrucomicrobiales;
OC   Akkermansiaceae; Akkermansia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-835 / DSM 22959 / JCM 33894 / BCRC 81048 / CCUG 64013 / CIP
RC   107961 / Muc;
RX   PubMed=21390229; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0016876;
RA   van Passel M.W., Kant R., Zoetendal E.G., Plugge C.M., Derrien M.,
RA   Malfatti S.A., Chain P.S., Woyke T., Palva A., de Vos W.M., Smidt H.;
RT   "The genome of Akkermansia muciniphila, a dedicated intestinal mucin
RT   degrader, and its use in exploring intestinal metagenomes.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E16876-E16876(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001071; ACD04481.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012419696.1; NC_010655.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2UPK4; -.
DR   SMR; B2UPK4; -.
DR   STRING; 349741.Amuc_0644; -.
DR   PRIDE; B2UPK4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD04481; ACD04481; Amuc_0644.
DR   KEGG; amu:Amuc_0644; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; VHLLCEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; AMUC349741:G1GBX-702-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001031; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349504"
FT   REGION          94..96
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          145..147
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          303..304
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         7..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            124
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            336
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        99..195
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  39372 MW;  6D8DB8131B725B58 CRC64;
     MARILVGLSG GVDSSVAAAL LVEQGHDVVG AYMKNWVNDE GIPGECPWEQ DIQDALAVAK
     TTGIEFRVID LVDEYRARIV NYLIEGYRAG YTPNPDVLCN REMKFGVFLD YALEQGFDYV
     ATGHYARRMD TPQGAFILRG RDPNKDQSYF LSLMRPDQIA RAVFPLGDLL KPEVRVLAEK
     YGLPTARKKD SQGICFIGQV KMSDFLRHYL PDKPGNIVDT EGRTLGTHNG LHLFTMGQRK
     GHGVASPREG VAYVVVGKDV RRNRLILGYE DASTRGLYAS RAVVGGISNT LAPLPARVMA
     QPRYRAKAEW ASCEYLEEGK VRLGFDTPLR ALAVGQVCAF YDGGKLLGGG FFESIEP
 
 
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