ID   MNMA_BART1              Reviewed;         407 AA.
AC   A9IWH0;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_1637;
OS   Bartonella tribocorum (strain CIP 105476 / IBS 506).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382640;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CIP 105476 / IBS 506;
RX   PubMed=18037886; DOI=10.1038/ng.2007.38;
RA   Saenz H.L., Engel P., Stoeckli M.C., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Vayssier-Taussat M., Birtles R., Schuster S.C., Dehio C.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of Bartonella identifies type IV secretion systems as
RT   host adaptability factors.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:1469-1476(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260525; CAK01970.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012232090.1; NC_010161.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9IWH0; -.
DR   SMR; A9IWH0; -.
DR   STRING; 382640.BT_1637; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK01970; CAK01970; BT_1637.
DR   KEGG; btr:BT_1637; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001592; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..407
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349535"
FT   REGION          160..162
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         20..27
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            139
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            352
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        114..210
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   407 AA;  44571 MW;  80914FEC99A3F33F CRC64;
     MFLNSLDLPG QPEDSRIVVA MSGGVDSSVV AGLLKREGYN VIGITLQLYD HGAATHRVGA
     CCAGQDIEDA RRVAEMLGIP HYVLDYEKRF REAVIDPFAE SYAHGETPVP CIACNQTVKF
     ADLLATAREL GADALATGHY IRSRSHGAHR ALFRPLDNDR DQSYFLFATT QEQIDYLRFP
     LGDLPKARVR EIAAEMGLVV ANKHDSQDIC FVPQGKYSDV IAKLRPEAAN PGFIVHIDGK
     ILGKHSGIVN YTVGQRRGIG VSTGEALYVV YLDVENARVI VGPREMLETH KLFLRDVNWL
     GDESLDNFPS QGIEVAVKVR STRPPHLACL HYKEGVFSVD LLECENGVAP GQACVLYDGN
     GHEARILGGG FVTHSERAAD IEVMLKRVLC NLETKDSVSS QLKTTAS