ID   MNMA_BORAP              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   Q0SMH1; G0IRD7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BAPKO_0726, BafPKo_0707;
OS   Borreliella afzelii (strain PKo) (Borrelia afzelii).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=390236;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PKo;
RX   PubMed=16914037; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-211;
RA   Gloeckner G., Schulte-Spechtel U., Schilhabel M., Felder M., Suehnel J.,
RA   Wilske B., Platzer M.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis: selection pressure on the Borrelia vls
RT   cassettes is essential for infectivity.";
RL   BMC Genomics 7:211-211(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PKo;
RX   PubMed=22123755; DOI=10.1128/jb.05951-11;
RA   Casjens S.R., Mongodin E.F., Qiu W.G., Dunn J.J., Luft B.J.,
RA   Fraser-Liggett C.M., Schutzer S.E.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequences of two Borrelia afzelii and two Borrelia garinii
RT   Lyme disease agent isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:6995-6996(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000395; ABH01957.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002933; AEL69903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011601164.1; NC_017238.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0SMH1; -.
DR   SMR; Q0SMH1; -.
DR   STRING; 390236.BafPKo_0707; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEL69903; AEL69903; BafPKo_0707.
DR   KEGG; baf:BAPKO_0726; -.
DR   KEGG; bafz:BafPKo_0707; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|390236.22.peg.675; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005216; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000009510"
FT   REGION          145..147
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        100
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         6..13
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            124
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            334
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        100..195
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  41393 MW;  F8654BFA23067FF7 CRC64;
     MKIAVLLSGG VDSSVALYRI INKGYTSIKC YYLKIWLEDE LSYIGSCPWQ EDLNYVEAVC
     SKFNVPYEII NFQKEYYNKV VSYTIKELKN GNTPSPDIFC NQRIKFGAFF EKINEQYDLV
     VTGHYAKIQT KDKKFFLKQA KDKIKDQSYF LSHLSQKQMS KLYFPLGTLL KSEVRQIAKN
     INLPNKNRKD SQGICFLGKI KYNEFIKYHL GEKKGNIIEK ETGKIIGTHN GYWFFTVGQR
     RGIKLSNGPW FVIEKDLEKN IIYISHNENY SKQAKRKFLV HEIHWINGTP SDFENFKIKI
     RHGEKKYSCK LKLIAKNLIE ISLNKKDYGI SPGQFAIFYK NTECLGGAKI FKVME