MNMA_BUCBP
ID MNMA_BUCBP Reviewed; 370 AA.
AC P59460;
DT 28-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN OrderedLocusNames=bbp_242;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224915;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Bp;
RX PubMed=12522265; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0235981100;
RA van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F.,
RA Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J.,
RA Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A.;
RT "Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln), leading to the formation
CC of s(2)U34, the first step of tRNA-mnm(5)s(2)U34 synthesis. Sulfur is
CC provided by IscS, via a sulfur-relay system. Binds ATP and its
CC substrate tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TusE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR EMBL; AE016826; AAO26969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011091370.1; NC_004545.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P59460; -.
DR SMR; P59460; -.
DR STRING; 224915.bbp_242; -.
DR PRIDE; P59460; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO26969; AAO26969; bbp_242.
DR GeneID; 56470784; -.
DR KEGG; bab:bbp_242; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000601; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..370
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000121617"
FT REGION 99..101
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 151..153
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 313..314
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 104
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 201
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 11..18
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 130
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 346
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 104..201
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 370 AA; 42734 MW; A345F135C789DCAA CRC64;
MYKLNKKVIV AMSGGVDSSV TAWILKKKGY HVEGLFMKNW EEHNSDSDMH CSSKKDLSDA
QGVCNQLNIF LHKVNFSFEY WENVFQKFLF EYKMGRTPNP DVLCNKEIKF KIFFEYSIQD
LQAHYIATGH YVQKRIFKNK YFLLRGLDAT KDQSYFLYTI NQKVLKQCLF PIGHLTKCEV
RKIARRINLI VAKKKDSTGI CFISPQNIKK FLNHYLPHKS GNIITTLGQK IGQHYGLIHY
TIGQRRGLGI GGIKGFNNIP WYVVSKDITN NSLIVSQGMN NFYLMSIGLI ANELHWINDI
NIQNSFFCTA KIRYRHIDIP CKIVMHKKKQ IKVLFERPES SVAPGQSVVF YLSDLCLGGG
IIKKRLPVLK
