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MNMA_CAUVC
ID   MNMA_CAUVC              Reviewed;         383 AA.
AC   P58074;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CC_0897;
OS   Caulobacter vibrioides (strain ATCC 19089 / CB15) (Caulobacter crescentus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190650;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19089 / CB15;
RX   PubMed=11259647; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061029298;
RA   Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V., Laub M.T., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Alley M.R.K., Ohta N., Maddock J.R.,
RA   Potocka I., Nelson W.C., Newton A., Stephens C., Phadke N.D., Ely B.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Smit J., Craven M.B., Khouri H.M., Shetty J., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Tran K., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J., Ermolaeva M.D., White O.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Venter J.C., Shapiro L., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4136-4141(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005673; AAK22882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F87360; F87360.
DR   RefSeq; NP_419714.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P58074; -.
DR   SMR; P58074; -.
DR   STRING; 190650.CC_0897; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK22882; AAK22882; CC_0897.
DR   KEGG; ccr:CC_0897; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190650.5.peg.910; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   BioCyc; CAULO:CC0897-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..383
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000121620"
FT   REGION          159..161
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        110
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         16..23
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            135
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            352
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        110..209
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   383 AA;  40930 MW;  0194D97C15D2CFE2 CRC64;
     MRAAVGLPEG ARIVAAMSGG VDSTVTAALL ARAGYDVVGV TLQLYDHGAA ISRKGACCAG
     QDILDARMAA ERIGIPHYVL DYESRFREQV IEDFADAYLR GETPIPCVRC NQTVKFRDLL
     DVARDLGAEA MATGHYVQRA MPGNGGNRPE LRRAADPAKD QSYFLFATTR EQLDFLRFPL
     GGMDKPTVRA VAAGLGLSIA DKPDSQDICF VPEGKYTTVI DRIRPQGAEA GDVVHLDGRV
     LGRHEGVTRY TIGQRRGLNI AVGDPLFVVK INADKRQVIV GPREALLTAS LTLKEGSWLG
     AQDSLEAAAE DGQRVLARVR STREPVPGRL AMIDGALSVV FDGAEEGVAP GQACVLYDPA
     DPDRVLGGGF IAGTTRQMDL NAA
 
 
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