ID   MNMA_CROS5              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   B1X0U7;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=cce_3638;
OS   Crocosphaera subtropica (strain ATCC 51142 / BH68) (Cyanothece sp. (strain
OS   ATCC 51142)).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC   Aphanothecaceae; Crocosphaera; Crocosphaera subtropica.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=43989;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51142 / BH68;
RX   PubMed=18812508; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805418105;
RA   Welsh E.A., Liberton M., Stoeckel J., Loh T., Elvitigala T., Wang C.,
RA   Wollam A., Fulton R.S., Clifton S.W., Jacobs J.M., Aurora R., Ghosh B.K.,
RA   Sherman L.A., Smith R.D., Wilson R.K., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT   "The genome of Cyanothece 51142, a unicellular diazotrophic cyanobacterium
RT   important in the marine nitrogen cycle.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:15094-15099(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ACB52986.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000806; ACB52986.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_024750372.1; NC_010546.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1X0U7; -.
DR   SMR; B1X0U7; -.
DR   STRING; 43989.cce_3638; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB52986; ACB52986; cce_3638.
DR   KEGG; cyt:cce_3638; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001203; Chromosome circular.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349603"
FT   REGION          143..145
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          298..299
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        94
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         7..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            120
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        94..193
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  39043 MW;  E159DE7CFD76F5AE CRC64;
     MKKVVVGLSG GVDSSVAAAS LHHQGYDVIG LTLWLMKGKG QCCSEGMVDA AFICEQLGVP
     HHIVDTRELF EANIINYLVS GYESGVTPLP CSQCNRAVKF GPMLAYAKEE LNCDRIATGH
     YARIRYDEQT RRYQLLRAID RNKDQSYFLY DLSQDILKGT IFPLGEQTKE ETRRIAAEFD
     LKTASKPESQ DLCLIEAHGS MASFLDQYIK PKEGEIVDLD GKVLGTHQGI HHYTIGQRKG
     LGIAAPEPLY VVKLDAVMNR VIVGNRAAGG RSDCTVGRLN WVSIAEPSSP ITVEVQVRYR
     SKAVPVSIIP IENNRVTLQF NEPQFGITPG QAAVFYDGEI VLGGGIILQD NDSVK