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MNMA_FRAP2
ID   MNMA_FRAP2              Reviewed;         359 AA.
AC   B0TW32;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Fphi_0719;
OS   Francisella philomiragia subsp. philomiragia (strain ATCC 25017 / FSC 153 /
OS   O#319-036).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=484022;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25017 / FSC 153 / O#319-036;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Francisella philomiragia subsp.
RT   philomiragia ATCC 25017.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000937; ABZ86940.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012280151.1; NC_010336.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0TW32; -.
DR   SMR; B0TW32; -.
DR   STRING; 484022.Fphi_0719; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABZ86940; ABZ86940; Fphi_0719.
DR   KEGG; fph:Fphi_0719; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..359
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000076565"
FT   REGION          95..97
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          147..149
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          309..310
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        100
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        197
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         9..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            125
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            342
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        100..197
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   359 AA;  40059 MW;  E7BDC78B9238836D CRC64;
     MQNNKIIVGI SGGVDSSVSA LLLKQQGYDV TGVFMKNWEE DDTDEFCSAE QHIADAQAVC
     DSIGIPFKKI NFAAEYWDNV FEHFLTEYKA GRTPNPDILC NKEIKFKAFL SYVHLLGGDY
     IATGHYARTK VIDDGSVQLV KGLDDSKDQT YFLYTLGQEQ LKQTMFPIGD IEKSRVREIA
     KENNLVTFDK KDSTGICFIG ERKFKDFLSK FLPAQKGEIH DENGIKIGMH DGLMYYTIGQ
     RQGLGIGGVK NRPEIPWFAA QKDLENNVLI AVQGHDHPML FKDTLQAIDL SWVAGSAPAD
     SFRCSAKVRY RQKDQPCSVE VNNDGSVNVV FDEPQRAITP GQSVVFYDND VCLGGGIII
 
 
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