ID   MNMA_KOCRD              Reviewed;         383 AA.
AC   B2GL48;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=KRH_08770;
OS   Kocuria rhizophila (strain ATCC 9341 / DSM 348 / NBRC 103217 / DC2201).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Kocuria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=378753;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9341 / DSM 348 / NBRC 103217 / DC2201;
RX   PubMed=18408034; DOI=10.1128/jb.01853-07;
RA   Takarada H., Sekine M., Kosugi H., Matsuo Y., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA   Kishi E., Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the soil actinomycete Kocuria rhizophila.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4139-4146(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009152; BAG29224.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012397945.1; NC_010617.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2GL48; -.
DR   SMR; B2GL48; -.
DR   STRING; 378753.KRH_08770; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG29224; BAG29224; KRH_08770.
DR   KEGG; krh:KRH_08770; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_2_11; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008838; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..383
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349669"
FT   REGION          148..150
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         6..13
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            126
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            355
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        101..199
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   383 AA;  41378 MW;  098CBA01951EC79C CRC64;
     MRVLAAMSGG VDSAVAAARA VDAGHEVTGV HLALSRTPGT LRTGARGCCT IEDSRDAWRA
     AEKLGIPYYV WDFSERFQAD VVDDFVAEYA AGRTPNPCMR CNEKIKFAAL LEKALALGFD
     AVCTGHYAKV VEGPDGHKEL HRAADWAKDQ SYVLGVLTAE QLEHAIFPLA ETPSKAQVRA
     EAEERGLSVA TKPDSHDICF IPDGDTRGWL ADHMDLDPGR IVDTEGNELG EHRGAQAYTV
     GQRRGLHIGR PAPDGKPRFV LEIRPKTNEV VVGPEQLLAI DVMEGIRPSW AGLPPREVAA
     LGADPKARSE EFEVTVQVRA HGDPAPARAW LTRSEGTPRL HVRLDTAQRG VAPGQTMVLY
     QGTRVLGQAT IDAAFADRPH AAV