ID   MNMA_MALP2              Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   Q8CXQ3;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MYPE8250;
OS   Malacoplasma penetrans (strain HF-2) (Mycoplasma penetrans).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mycoplasmoidales; Mycoplasmoidaceae; Malacoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272633;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HF-2;
RX   PubMed=12466555; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf667;
RA   Sasaki Y., Ishikawa J., Yamashita A., Oshima K., Kenri T., Furuya K.,
RA   Yoshino C., Horino A., Shiba T., Sasaki T., Hattori M.;
RT   "The complete genomic sequence of Mycoplasma penetrans, an intracellular
RT   bacterial pathogen in humans.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:5293-5300(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000026; BAC44617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011077646.1; NC_004432.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8CXQ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8CXQ3; -.
DR   STRING; 272633.26454288; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8CXQ3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC44617; BAC44617; BAC44617.
DR   KEGG; mpe:MYPE8250; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_14; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002522; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..370
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000121653"
FT   REGION          104..106
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          158..160
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        109
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        208
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         7..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            135
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            348
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        109..208
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  42410 MW;  3311622AA8ACA4D2 CRC64;
     MKKVIVGISG GVDSSVSAYL LKLRGYDVMG VFMQNWDPYI NKESNNDAIK SKLDTCEAEY
     DYQIASKVCQ RLGIKLERIN FIKEYWDMVF EPFLDEYKKG LTPNPDILCN KYIKFGAFHK
     YCFENFDCDY IATGHYADVR FNQANNIYEL LEAKDIEKDQ TYFLCSLNQS QLSKSIFPLA
     DLTKKEVREI ANKIGLDNWD KKDSTGICFI GERNFKNFLH NYIDKKPGKI IDIDTSKEVG
     THEGIHFYTI GQRKGLNLGG NSSRYFVCKK DISNNILYVT SNESKLKNLS SVVATCSYFN
     WIGYVPNNNK VEIRIRHSKN KINGHFKILK DNVVQFEFDS PEVISPGQYI VAYQKGVCLG
     GGPIKDNINE