MNMA_NATTJ
ID MNMA_NATTJ Reviewed; 368 AA.
AC B2A5K1;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Nther_1784;
OS Natranaerobius thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 /
OS JW/NM-WN-LF).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Natranaerobiales; Natranaerobiaceae;
OC Natranaerobius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=457570;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 / JW/NM-WN-LF;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Mesbah N.M., Wiegel J.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Natranaerobius thermophilus JW/NM-WN-
RT LF.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR EMBL; CP001034; ACB85356.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012448223.1; NC_010718.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2A5K1; -.
DR SMR; B2A5K1; -.
DR STRING; 457570.Nther_1784; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB85356; ACB85356; Nther_1784.
DR KEGG; nth:Nther_1784; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001683; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..368
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000349711"
FT REGION 156..158
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 312..313
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 108
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 206
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 10..17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 133
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 345
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 108..206
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 41737 MW; F0B12B436E028312 CRC64;
MMMSNRVLVA MSGGVDSSVA ALMLKEQGYE VIGAHMRIWY REEDEELYEQ NVKGCCSLAA
VHDAKRVADK IGIPFYVLNF KEPFYDWVVK NFIDEYLQGR TPNPCIACNR FIKWEEFLKR
AMALECDYIA TGHYSKIVYD NLKNRYLLYR GKDKTKDQSY MLSQLTQEQL ARTLFPLGDY
YKEDVRNIAE QNELGVADKP DSQEICFVPN NDYGEFLQSV VPEHINPGPI LDAQGNKLGE
HKGIAFYTIG QRRGLGISLG RPVYVIDIDA DNNALIVGDK EELYSDGLIA EEINLIPYEQ
IENSIDIECK IRYNSRNVSS TLQPYGNDQL LVKFNQPVEA VTPGQGVTFY QDDLVIGGGT
ILKATTKK
