ID   MNMA_NOSP7              Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   B2J5L9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Npun_F5444;
OS   Nostoc punctiforme (strain ATCC 29133 / PCC 73102).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Nostoc.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=63737;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29133 / PCC 73102;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Meeks J.C., Elhai J.,
RA   Campbell E.L., Thiel T., Longmire J., Potts M., Atlas R.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Nostoc punctiforme ATCC 29133.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001037; ACC83751.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012411697.1; NC_010628.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2J5L9; -.
DR   SMR; B2J5L9; -.
DR   STRING; 63737.Npun_F5444; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACC83751; ACC83751; Npun_F5444.
DR   KEGG; npu:Npun_F5444; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B2J5L9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001191; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349723"
FT   REGION          143..145
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          298..299
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        94
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         7..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            120
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        94..193
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  38608 MW;  721DA9ECA61AF103 CRC64;
     MKKVVVGLSG GVDSSTAAAI LHHQGYEVIG LTLWLMKGKG QCCSEGMIDA ADLCEQLGVP
     HQIVDIRDLF QTHIVDYLVT GYSAGITPLP CSQCNKTVKF GPMVQYAREE LGCDRIATGH
     YARISYDEAT GRYQLLRAID RNKDQSYFLY DLSQDLLAAT IFPLGELEKT DTRRIATEYG
     LKTADKPESQ DLCLVESNGS MRAFLDKYLA PKSGDIVDTT GKILGQHDGV HHYTIGQRKG
     LGIAAAEPLY VIELDAENNK VVVGDRTKVT QPECTVNRVN WVSIAEPSTP IHAEVQIRYR
     STPTPVTVIP LENSRVRLVF DEPQFSITPG QAAVWYDGEK VLGGGIIEQF S