ID   MNMA_OPITP              Reviewed;         378 AA.
AC   B1ZZ32;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Oter_3830;
OS   Opitutus terrae (strain DSM 11246 / JCM 15787 / PB90-1).
OC   Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Opitutae; Opitutales; Opitutaceae; Opitutus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=452637;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 11246 / JCM 15787 / PB90-1;
RX   PubMed=21398538; DOI=10.1128/jb.00228-11;
RA   van Passel M.W., Kant R., Palva A., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Pitluck S., Goltsman E., Clum A., Sun H., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA   Richardson P.P., Janssen P.H., de Vos W.M., Smidt H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the verrucomicrobium Opitutus terrae PB90-1, an
RT   abundant inhabitant of rice paddy soil ecosystems.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:2367-2368(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001032; ACB77104.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012376633.1; NC_010571.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1ZZ32; -.
DR   SMR; B1ZZ32; -.
DR   STRING; 452637.Oter_3830; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB77104; ACB77104; Oter_3830.
DR   KEGG; ote:Oter_3830; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..378
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349725"
FT   REGION          97..99
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          167..169
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          328..329
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        217
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            127
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            361
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        102..217
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   378 AA;  41630 MW;  6D35799C185E9CB6 CRC64;
     MPGAEKILVA MSGGVDSSVA ALLLKQQGYD VVGAYMKNWI NEDQVIGHCP WQQDIEDARR
     VATQIGIEFR VVNLMREYRE RVVAYLLDGY ARGLTPNPDI MCNREVKFGV FRSWAKDHGF
     AAIATGHYAQ RVEVKPDLVT PAVLGGLNAD GTPASTFALL EGADKNKDQS YFLALLSQEQ
     LRDARFPIGH LPKPELRRIA REAGLATADK KDSQGICFIG EVKMQDFLRA YVPDAPGPIV
     RATDGRELGQ HRGLHFYTLG QRKGIGIPSN TDHEAYVVVG KRAADRALLV AFDHPDAPGL
     FQREVRVHAL SWIGKPVTTA RALEGRVRYR DPRVPLEFVP ESETTALIRF AAPQRGLAAG
     QILAFYDGER LLGGGVYA