ID   MNMA_PARL1              Reviewed;         399 AA.
AC   A7HV69;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Plav_2188;
OS   Parvibaculum lavamentivorans (strain DS-1 / DSM 13023 / NCIMB 13966).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Parvibaculaceae; Parvibaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=402881;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DS-1 / DSM 13023 / NCIMB 13966;
RX   PubMed=22675581; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2215005;
RA   Schleheck D., Weiss M., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Land M.L., Han S.,
RA   Saunders E., Tapia R., Detter C., Brettin T., Han J., Woyke T., Goodwin L.,
RA   Pennacchio L., Nolan M., Cook A.M., Kjelleberg S., Thomas T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Parvibaculum lavamentivorans type strain (DS-
RT   1(T)).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:298-310(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABS63802.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000774; ABS63802.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041536639.1; NC_009719.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7HV69; -.
DR   SMR; A7HV69; -.
DR   STRING; 402881.Plav_2188; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS63802; ABS63802; Plav_2188.
DR   KEGG; pla:Plav_2188; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006377; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..399
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349729"
FT   REGION          161..163
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        115
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        211
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         21..28
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            140
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            357
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        115..211
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   399 AA;  43044 MW;  DF42C1C650351897 CRC64;
     MTGLNSLDLP GRPEDTRVVV AMSGGVDSSV TAALLKEQGY DVVGITLQLY DHGAAVSRKG
     ACCAGQDIQD ARRVADQIGI PHYVLDYEDR FRRAVMDDFA DSYAAGETPI PCVRCNERVK
     FRDLLDTARD LGAAALATGH YIASRRGAAG RELHRPRDEE RDQSYFLFAT TQEQLEFLRF
     PLGELTKPEA RALADRMGLE VAGKPDSQDI CFVPTGRYTT IVEKLRPGAS APGEVVHLDG
     RVLGRHSGIV NFTIGQRRGL GIGASEPVSE PLFVVKLDPL KRQVIVGPRE ALETQKLTLR
     DINWLGDGPF AELPGEGLKI VAKVRSTRPP VPARLFRTGE GAVVELLESE GGVAPGQACV
     FYDGGGGQRV LGGGWIVRTE SCWQVPEAGT SRVAAPTAD