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MNMA_PARUW
ID   MNMA_PARUW              Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   Q6MA75;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=pc1800;
OS   Protochlamydia amoebophila (strain UWE25).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Parachlamydiales; Parachlamydiaceae;
OC   Candidatus Protochlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264201;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UWE25;
RX   PubMed=15073324; DOI=10.1126/science.1096330;
RA   Horn M., Collingro A., Schmitz-Esser S., Beier C.L., Purkhold U.,
RA   Fartmann B., Brandt P., Nyakatura G.J., Droege M., Frishman D., Rattei T.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Wagner M.;
RT   "Illuminating the evolutionary history of chlamydiae.";
RL   Science 304:728-730(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; BX908798; CAF24524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011176345.1; NC_005861.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6MA75; -.
DR   SMR; Q6MA75; -.
DR   STRING; 264201.pc1800; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAF24524; CAF24524; PC_RS08625.
DR   KEGG; pcu:PC_RS08625; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000529; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349755"
FT   REGION          96..98
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          148..150
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          305..306
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            126
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            338
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        101..198
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  42262 MW;  0228B1765CD8D83F CRC64;
     MKNQKTVVVG MSGGVDSSVS ALLMKEQGYN VIGLFMKNWE EKDENGVCSS AQDYDDVRRV
     CDHINIPYYA VNFVENYRKQ VFTQFIADFQ KGWTPNPDIL CNREIKFKVF LEKALELGAD
     FLATGHYCQN LILDKGSPSL VKGIDHNKDQ TYFLYTLNQQ ILQQVLFPVG GLEKSQVRDI
     ARKHQLVTAE KKDSTGICFI GERDFRSFLS QYVAIQPGAF QTLQGKNVGK HMGTAYYTLG
     QRKGLGIGGA GEAWFVVGKD HERGIVFVEQ GANHPALYCD ELIATDLSWV AEAPLLPYTC
     QSKVRYRQND QFCTIHRIEN GKAFVTFDRP QRAVTPGQSI VFYVGNICLG GGVIQQPGPT
     YYDQKKSLPH QSPRND
 
 
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