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MNMA_POLAQ
ID   MNMA_POLAQ              Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   A4SZU5;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnuc_1796;
OS   Polynucleobacter asymbioticus (strain DSM 18221 / CIP 109841 /
OS   QLW-P1DMWA-1) (Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. asymbioticus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=312153;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 18221 / CIP 109841 / QLW-P1DMWA-1;
RX   PubMed=22675600; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2395367;
RA   Meincke L., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Berry K.W., Del Rio T.G.,
RA   Hammon N., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Han C., Tapia R., Detter J.C., Schmutz J., Brettin T.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.C., Ivanova N., Goker M.,
RA   Woyke T., Wu Q.L., Pockl M., Hahn M.W., Klenk H.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp.
RT   asymbioticus type strain (QLW-P1DMWA-1(T)).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 6:74-83(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000655; ABP35009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011903632.1; NC_009379.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4SZU5; -.
DR   SMR; A4SZU5; -.
DR   STRING; 312153.Pnuc_1796; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP35009; ABP35009; Pnuc_1796.
DR   GeneID; 31482185; -.
DR   KEGG; pnu:Pnuc_1796; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000231; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..370
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349740"
FT   REGION          106..108
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          157..159
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          318..319
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        111
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         20..27
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            136
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            352
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        111..207
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  40521 MW;  B62E051B63B1BB71 CRC64;
     MISLNSSSIP SSQTKKVVIG MSGGVDSSVA AWMLKEQGFE VIGLFMKNWE DDDNDEYCSA
     RQDWLDVVSV ADMIGIDVEA VNFAAEYRER VFADFLCEYA AGRTPNPDVL CNAEIKFKAF
     LDHAMSLGAD AIATGHYARV RHEGGRVQLL KAVDASKDQS YFLHRLTQQQ LSKVMFPLGE
     IPKTEVRKIA EQIGLHNAKK KDSTGICFIG ERPFREFLNR YLPRVPGPIK TPEGKTVGEH
     MGLAFFTLGQ RKGIGLGGSQ DGNGDAWYVA RKDMANNTLY VAQGHEHPWL LANKLSAVDA
     SWVSGAAPEP GSYSAKTRYR QTDSACTYIA DIDTNNFSLS FPEAQWAVTP GQSAVLYDGD
     ICLGGGIIST
 
 
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