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MNMA_RHIL3
ID   MNMA_RHIL3              Reviewed;         408 AA.
AC   Q1MC84;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=RL3957;
OS   Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae (strain 3841).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=216596;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3841;
RX   PubMed=16640791; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-r34;
RA   Young J.P.W., Crossman L.C., Johnston A.W.B., Thomson N.R., Ghazoui Z.F.,
RA   Hull K.H., Wexler M., Curson A.R.J., Todd J.D., Poole P.S., Mauchline T.H.,
RA   East A.K., Quail M.A., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Clarke K., Cronin A., Davis P., Fraser A., Hance Z.,
RA   Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K., Norbertczak H.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M., Whitehead S., Parkhill J.;
RT   "The genome of Rhizobium leguminosarum has recognizable core and accessory
RT   components.";
RL   Genome Biol. 7:R34.1-R34.20(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AM236080; CAK09447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1MC84; -.
DR   SMR; Q1MC84; -.
DR   STRING; 216596.RL3957; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1MC84; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK09447; CAK09447; RL3957.
DR   KEGG; rle:RL3957; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006575; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..408
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349767"
FT   REGION          172..174
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        222
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         27..34
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            146
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            365
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        121..222
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   408 AA;  43816 MW;  6DCDCB448730A2E9 CRC64;
     MTQAELAPSL NTLDFDKKPE ETRVVVAMSG GVDSSVVAGL LKQQGYDVLG ITLQLYDHGA
     AVHRAGSCCA GQDIDDARRV CETLGIPHYV LDYEKRFRET VINPFAESYV AGETPIPCVS
     CNQTVKFADL LATAKELGAD ALATGHYIRS GRNPSPENPG RRALFRPADA DRDQSYFLFA
     TTQEQIDYLR FPLGGLPKAE TRRLAEEMGL VVAKKADSQD ICFVPQGKYS DVITKLKPNA
     ALAGEIVHLD GRVLGTHEGI LHFTIGQRRG IGIATGEPLY VVFLDARSRR VIVGPKEALE
     THRVYLRDVN WLGDETLAEA AAGKGFACYA KVRSTRAPAP AVLHIDATGT YVDLTVGEAG
     IAPGQACALY SAPGDNARVF GGGFIERSER EPSAEACLKA LLASPVAA
 
 
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