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ARMC5_HUMAN
ID   ARMC5_HUMAN             Reviewed;         935 AA.
AC   Q96C12; Q86WM9; Q9H7P8; Q9H925;
DT   17-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-APR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=Armadillo repeat-containing protein 5 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=ARMC5 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:25781};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RA   Shan Y.X., Yu L., Huang C.Q.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4), AND VARIANT
RP   VAL-170.
RC   TISSUE=Spleen, and Teratocarcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA   Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA   Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA   Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA   Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA   Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA   Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA   Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA   Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA   Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA   Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA   Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA   Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA   Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA   Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA   Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA   Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-341, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-341, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   VARIANTS AIMAH2 PRO-548 AND TRP-898, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN AIMAH2, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS AIMAH2 PRO-548 AND
RP   TRP-898.
RX   PubMed=24283224; DOI=10.1056/nejmoa1304603;
RA   Assie G., Libe R., Espiard S., Rizk-Rabin M., Guimier A., Luscap W.,
RA   Barreau O., Lefevre L., Sibony M., Guignat L., Rodriguez S., Perlemoine K.,
RA   Rene-Corail F., Letourneur F., Trabulsi B., Poussier A.,
RA   Chabbert-Buffet N., Borson-Chazot F., Groussin L., Bertagna X.,
RA   Stratakis C.A., Ragazzon B., Bertherat J.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutations in macronodular adrenal hyperplasia with Cushing's
RT   syndrome.";
RL   N. Engl. J. Med. 369:2105-2114(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   VARIANTS AIMAH2 PHE-156; GLN-315; TRP-593 AND TRP-898, AND VARIANTS TYR-14;
RP   PRO-115; VAL-170 AND ALA-798.
RX   PubMed=24601692; DOI=10.1210/jc.2013-4280;
RA   Faucz F.R., Zilbermint M., Lodish M.B., Szarek E., Trivellin G., Sinaii N.,
RA   Berthon A., Libe R., Assie G., Espiard S., Drougat L., Ragazzon B.,
RA   Bertherat J., Stratakis C.A.;
RT   "Macronodular adrenal hyperplasia due to mutations in an armadillo repeat
RT   containing 5 (ARMC5) gene: a clinical and genetic investigation.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 99:E1113-E1119(2014).
RN   [9]
RP   VARIANTS AIMAH2 VAL-318; PRO-365; 386-TRP--ALA-935 DEL; PRO-394; TRP-657;
RP   779-SER--ALA-935 DEL AND PRO-808.
RX   PubMed=24708098; DOI=10.1210/jc.2013-4237;
RA   Alencar G.A., Lerario A.M., Nishi M.Y., Mariani B.M., Almeida M.Q.,
RA   Tremblay J., Hamet P., Bourdeau I., Zerbini M.C., Pereira M.A., Gomes G.C.,
RA   Rocha Mde S., Chambo J.L., Lacroix A., Mendonca B.B., Fragoso M.C.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutations are a frequent cause of primary macronodular adrenal
RT   Hyperplasia.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 99:E1501-E1509(2014).
RN   [10]
RP   VARIANTS AIMAH2 TRP-315 AND TRP-593.
RX   PubMed=24905064; DOI=10.1210/jc.2014-1265;
RA   Gagliardi L., Schreiber A.W., Hahn C.N., Feng J., Cranston T., Boon H.,
RA   Hotu C., Oftedal B.E., Cutfield R., Adelson D.L., Braund W.J., Gordon R.D.,
RA   Rees D.A., Grossman A.B., Torpy D.J., Scott H.S.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutations are common in familial bilateral macronodular adrenal
RT   hyperplasia.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 99:E1784-E1792(2014).
RN   [11]
RP   VARIANTS TYR-14; VAL-170; LEU-507 AND ALA-798, AND VARIANTS AIMAH2 PHE-156;
RP   ALA-323; MET-643; THR-826 AND TRP-898.
RX   PubMed=25822102; DOI=10.1210/jc.2014-4167;
RA   Zilbermint M., Xekouki P., Faucz F.R., Berthon A., Gkourogianni A.,
RA   Schernthaner-Reiter M.H., Batsis M., Sinaii N., Quezado M.M., Merino M.,
RA   Hodes A., Abraham S.B., Libe R., Assie G., Espiard S., Drougat L.,
RA   Ragazzon B., Davis A., Gebreab S.Y., Neff R., Kebebew E., Bertherat J.,
RA   Lodish M.B., Stratakis C.A.;
RT   "Primary Aldosteronism and ARMC5 Variants.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 100:E900-E909(2015).
RN   [12]
RP   VARIANTS AIMAH2 31-LYS--ALA-935 DEL; 76-ARG--ALA-935 DEL; 86-GLN--ALA-935
RP   DEL; ARG-139; 267-ARG--ALA-935 DEL; TRP-315; PRO-331; LEU-362;
RP   430-GLU--ALA-935 DEL; PRO-548; 619-ARG--ALA-935 DEL; ARG-657; SER-664;
RP   PHE-700 DEL; 702-ALA--SER-706 DEL; SER-736; PRO-754; 764-ARG--ALA-935 DEL
RP   AND TRP-898, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS AIMAH2 ARG-139; TRP-315;
RP   PRO-331; LEU-362; ARG-657; SER-664; PHE-700 DEL; SER-736 AND PRO-754.
RX   PubMed=25853793; DOI=10.1210/jc.2014-4204;
RA   Espiard S., Drougat L., Libe R., Assie G., Perlemoine K., Guignat L.,
RA   Barrande G., Brucker-Davis F., Doullay F., Lopez S., Sonnet E.,
RA   Torremocha F., Pinsard D., Chabbert-Buffet N., Raffin-Sanson M.L.,
RA   Groussin L., Borson-Chazot F., Coste J., Bertagna X., Stratakis C.A.,
RA   Beuschlein F., Ragazzon B., Bertherat J.;
RT   "ARMC5 Mutations in a Large Cohort of Primary Macronodular Adrenal
RT   Hyperplasia: Clinical and Functional Consequences.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 100:E926-E935(2015).
RN   [13]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN AIMAH2.
RX   PubMed=26604299; DOI=10.1530/eje-15-0642;
RA   Bourdeau I., Oble S., Magne F., Levesque I., Caceres-Gorriti K.Y.,
RA   Nolet S., Awadalla P., Tremblay J., Hamet P., Fragoso M.C., Lacroix A.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutations in a large French-Canadian family with cortisol-secreting
RT   beta-adrenergic/vasopressin responsive bilateral macronodular adrenal
RT   hyperplasia.";
RL   Eur. J. Endocrinol. 174:85-96(2016).
RN   [14]
RP   VARIANTS TYR-14; VAL-170 AND HIS-502.
RX   PubMed=26446392; DOI=10.1038/jhh.2015.98;
RA   Mulatero P., Schiavi F., Williams T.A., Monticone S., Barbon G.,
RA   Opocher G., Fallo F.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutation analysis in patients with primary aldosteronism and
RT   bilateral adrenal lesions.";
RL   J. Hum. Hypertens. 30:374-378(2016).
RN   [15]
RP   VARIANTS ALA-56 AND LEU-483, AND VARIANTS AIMAH2 TRP-362; 364-ARG--ALA-935
RP   DEL; PRO-580; ARG-731 AND 764-ARG--ALA-935 DEL.
RX   PubMed=27094308; DOI=10.1007/s12020-016-0956-z;
RA   Albiger N.M., Regazzo D., Rubin B., Ferrara A.M., Rizzati S., Taschin E.,
RA   Ceccato F., Arnaldi G., Pecori Giraldi F., Stigliano A., Cerquetti L.,
RA   Grimaldi F., De Menis E., Boscaro M., Iacobone M., Occhi G., Scaroni C.;
RT   "A multicenter experience on the prevalence of ARMC5 mutations in patients
RT   with primary bilateral macronodular adrenal hyperplasia: from genetic
RT   characterization to clinical phenotype.";
RL   Endocrine 55:959-968(2017).
RN   [16]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN AIMAH2.
RX   PubMed=28458897; DOI=10.1530/edm-16-0135;
RA   Rego T., Fonseca F., Espiard S., Perlemoine K., Bertherat J., Agapito A.;
RT   "ARMC5 mutation in a Portuguese family with primary bilateral macronodular
RT   adrenal hyperplasia (PBMAH).";
RL   Endocrinol. Diabetes Metab. Case Rep. 2017:0-0(2017).
RN   [17]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN AIMAH2, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28676429; DOI=10.1016/j.mce.2017.06.027;
RA   Cavalcante I.P., Nishi M., Zerbini M.C.N., Almeida M.Q., Brondani V.B.,
RA   Botelho M.L.A.A., Tanno F.Y., Srougi V., Chambo J.L., Mendonca B.B.,
RA   Bertherat J., Lotfi C.F.P., Fragoso M.C.B.V.;
RT   "The role of ARMC5 in human cell cultures from nodules of primary
RT   macronodular adrenocortical hyperplasia (PMAH).";
RL   Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 460:36-46(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in fetal development, T-cell function and adrenal
CC       gland growth homeostasis (By similarity). Negatively regulates adrenal
CC       cells survival. Plays a role in steroidogenesis, modulates
CC       steroidogenic enzymes expression and cortisol production
CC       (PubMed:24283224, PubMed:28676429). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EBP3,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24283224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28676429}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96C12; Q9NZN8: CNOT2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-743033;
CC       Q96C12; P27658: COL8A1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-747133;
CC       Q96C12; Q9H0I2: ENKD1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-744099;
CC       Q96C12; Q8IVS8: GLYCTK; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-748515;
CC       Q96C12; Q13064: MKRN3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-2340269;
CC       Q96C12; P0CG20: PRR35; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-11986293;
CC       Q96C12; Q99932-2: SPAG8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-11959123;
CC       Q96C12; O43711: TLX3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-3939165;
CC       Q96C12; Q8N6Y0: USHBP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6425121, EBI-739895;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24283224}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96C12-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96C12-2; Sequence=VSP_024505;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q96C12-3; Sequence=VSP_024505, VSP_024507;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q96C12-4; Sequence=VSP_024506, VSP_024508;
CC   -!- DISEASE: ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia 2 (AIMAH2)
CC       [MIM:615954]: A form of macronodular adrenal hyperplasia characterized
CC       by multiple, bilateral, non-pigmented, benign, adrenocortical nodules.
CC       It results in excessive production of cortisol leading to ACTH-
CC       independent Cushing syndrome. Clinical manifestations of Cushing
CC       syndrome include facial and truncal obesity, abdominal striae, muscular
CC       weakness, osteoporosis, arterial hypertension, diabetes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24283224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905064,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26604299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28458897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28676429}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB15720.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY217348; AAO45101.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK023125; BAB14418.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK024430; BAB15720.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC026471; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014945; AAH14945.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS42155.1; -. [Q96C12-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45472.1; -. [Q96C12-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001098717.1; NM_001105247.1. [Q96C12-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001275696.1; NM_001288767.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288749.1; NM_001301820.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_079018.1; NM_024742.2. [Q96C12-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96C12; -.
DR   SMR; Q96C12; -.
DR   BioGRID; 122895; 43.
DR   IntAct; Q96C12; 18.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000386125; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96C12; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96C12; -.
DR   BioMuta; ARMC5; -.
DR   DMDM; 145558851; -.
DR   EPD; Q96C12; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96C12; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96C12; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96C12; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96C12; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96C12; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96C12; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76146; -. [Q96C12-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76147; -. [Q96C12-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76148; -. [Q96C12-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76149; -. [Q96C12-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 51623; 84 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   DNASU; 79798; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000268314.9; ENSP00000268314.4; ENSG00000140691.18. [Q96C12-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000457010.6; ENSP00000399561.2; ENSG00000140691.18. [Q96C12-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000563544.5; ENSP00000456877.1; ENSG00000140691.18. [Q96C12-1]
DR   GeneID; 79798; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:79798; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000268314.9; ENSP00000268314.4; NM_001105247.2; NP_001098717.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002eca.5; human. [Q96C12-1]
DR   CTD; 79798; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 79798; -.
DR   GeneCards; ARMC5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:25781; ARMC5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000140691; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; ARMC5; -.
DR   MIM; 615549; gene.
DR   MIM; 615954; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96C12; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000140691; -.
DR   Orphanet; 189427; Cushing syndrome due to macronodular adrenal hyperplasia.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134926941; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000140691; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSYU; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009109; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007517_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96C12; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 174815at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96C12; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337762; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96C12; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96C12; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 79798; 190 hits in 1115 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ARMC5; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 79798; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96C12; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96C12; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; Q96C12; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000140691; Expressed in tendon of biceps brachii and 180 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96C12; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96C12; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0035801; P:adrenal cortex development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009653; P:anatomical structure morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043367; P:CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048468; P:cell development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001707; P:mesoderm formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050810; P:regulation of steroid biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042098; P:T cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.710.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR000225; Armadillo.
DR   InterPro; IPR000210; BTB/POZ_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011333; SKP1/BTB/POZ_sf.
DR   SMART; SM00185; ARM; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50176; ARM_REPEAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50097; BTB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cushing syndrome; Cytoplasm; Disease variant;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..935
FT                   /note="Armadillo repeat-containing protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000284405"
FT   REPEAT          143..183
FT                   /note="ARM 1"
FT   REPEAT          185..225
FT                   /note="ARM 2"
FT   REPEAT          227..267
FT                   /note="ARM 3"
FT   REPEAT          271..310
FT                   /note="ARM 4"
FT   REPEAT          312..357
FT                   /note="ARM 5"
FT   REPEAT          359..403
FT                   /note="ARM 6"
FT   REPEAT          405..444
FT                   /note="ARM 7"
FT   DOMAIN          748..816
FT                   /note="BTB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00037"
FT   REGION          82..122
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          424..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          467..515
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        87..102
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        108..122
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        476..495
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         341
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..164
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_024505"
FT   VAR_SEQ         624..725
FT                   /note="RLLQNLTVQAESPFGVGALTHLLLSGSPEDRVACALTLPFICRKPSLWRRLL
FT                   LEQGGLRLLLAALTRPAPHPLFLFFAADSLSCLQDLVSPTVSPAVPQAVP -> FPYPP
FT                   VSLPPCESPSSPMASMGPEPHLPTHLSSPARPPDNLSPEWGGEQGVPVPPWAHRQSSAV
FT                   SSALALGPRYPNSRCSPAPRIWAGLCFFPGSAIGSALS (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_024506"
FT   VAR_SEQ         667..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_024507"
FT   VAR_SEQ         726..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_024508"
FT   VARIANT         14
FT                   /note="F -> Y (in dbSNP:rs151069962)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26446392"
FT                   /id="VAR_072352"
FT   VARIANT         31..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079096"
FT   VARIANT         56
FT                   /note="G -> A (in dbSNP:rs780112907)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079097"
FT   VARIANT         76..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079098"
FT   VARIANT         86..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079099"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="S -> P (in dbSNP:rs199693319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692"
FT                   /id="VAR_072353"
FT   VARIANT         139
FT                   /note="C -> R (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079100"
FT   VARIANT         156
FT                   /note="L -> F (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs114930262)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_072354"
FT   VARIANT         170
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs35923277)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:26446392"
FT                   /id="VAR_050674"
FT   VARIANT         267..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079101"
FT   VARIANT         315
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs1415974570)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692"
FT                   /id="VAR_072355"
FT   VARIANT         315
FT                   /note="R -> W (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905064,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_072356"
FT   VARIANT         318
FT                   /note="L -> V (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; dbSNP:rs1293014259)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079102"
FT   VARIANT         323
FT                   /note="G -> A (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; dbSNP:rs35461188)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_079103"
FT   VARIANT         331
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079104"
FT   VARIANT         362
FT                   /note="R -> L (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079105"
FT   VARIANT         362
FT                   /note="R -> W (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs1385397608)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079106"
FT   VARIANT         364..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079107"
FT   VARIANT         365
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs587777663)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079108"
FT   VARIANT         386..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079109"
FT   VARIANT         394
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079110"
FT   VARIANT         430..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079111"
FT   VARIANT         483
FT                   /note="P -> L (in dbSNP:rs552657393)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079112"
FT   VARIANT         502
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs200054015)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26446392"
FT                   /id="VAR_079113"
FT   VARIANT         507
FT                   /note="P -> L (in dbSNP:rs142376949)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_079114"
FT   VARIANT         548
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs587777661)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24283224,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_072357"
FT   VARIANT         580
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079115"
FT   VARIANT         593
FT                   /note="R -> W (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs587777662)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905064"
FT                   /id="VAR_072358"
FT   VARIANT         619..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079116"
FT   VARIANT         643
FT                   /note="T -> M (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; dbSNP:rs370836071)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_079117"
FT   VARIANT         657
FT                   /note="C -> R (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079118"
FT   VARIANT         657
FT                   /note="C -> W (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079119"
FT   VARIANT         664
FT                   /note="I -> S (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079120"
FT   VARIANT         700
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079121"
FT   VARIANT         702..706
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079122"
FT   VARIANT         731
FT                   /note="P -> R (in AIMAH2; dbSNP:rs200951744)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079123"
FT   VARIANT         736
FT                   /note="Y -> S (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079124"
FT   VARIANT         754
FT                   /note="L -> P (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_079125"
FT   VARIANT         764..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27094308"
FT                   /id="VAR_079126"
FT   VARIANT         779..935
FT                   /note="Missing (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079127"
FT   VARIANT         798
FT                   /note="G -> A (in dbSNP:rs115611533)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_072359"
FT   VARIANT         808
FT                   /note="H -> P (in AIMAH2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24708098"
FT                   /id="VAR_079128"
FT   VARIANT         826
FT                   /note="P -> T (in AIMAH2; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102"
FT                   /id="VAR_079129"
FT   VARIANT         898
FT                   /note="R -> W (in AIMAH2; loss of function in promoting
FT                   apoptosis; dbSNP:rs587777659)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24283224,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24601692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25822102,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25853793"
FT                   /id="VAR_072360"
SQ   SEQUENCE   935 AA;  97682 MW;  EA2F94BA028C3B1C CRC64;
     MAAAKPTLTD SLSFCLAQLA AAAGEALGGE KDPATNETPL SRALLALRTR HIKAAGGIER
     FRARGGLRPL LALLRRAAAA GSAPSQAGPG SAPSSAASGA SSPAPASGPA PSAVSSSSPT
     PPVRLRKTLD LALSILADCC TEGACRTEVR RLGGILPLVT ILQCMKTDSI QNRTARALGN
     LAMEPESCGD IHCAGAVPLL VESLTACQDS QCLQSVVRAL RNLADSPQHR LALAQQGAVR
     PLAELLATAP DAALTLALVR ALLELSRGCS RACAEQLSLG GGLGPLVSLA SHPKRAVREG
     TILILANLCA QGLIRPALGN AGGVEVLVDE LRQRRDPNGA SPTSQQPLVR AVCLLCREAI
     NRARLRDAGG LDLLMGLLRD PRASAWHPRI VAALVGFLYD TGALGRLQAL GLVPLLAGQL
     CGEAGEEEEE GREAASWDFP EERTPERAQG GSFRSLRSWL ISEGYATGPD DISPDWSPEQ
     CPPEPMEPAS PAPTPTSLRA PRTQRTPGRS PAAAIEEPWG REGPALLLLS RFSQAPDPSG
     ALVTGPALYG LLTYVTGAPG PPSPRALRIL SRLTCNPACL EAFVRSYGAA LLRAWLVLGV
     APDDWPAPRA RPTLHSRHRE LGERLLQNLT VQAESPFGVG ALTHLLLSGS PEDRVACALT
     LPFICRKPSL WRRLLLEQGG LRLLLAALTR PAPHPLFLFF AADSLSCLQD LVSPTVSPAV
     PQAVPMDLDS PSPCLYEPLL GPAPVPAPDL HFLLDSGLQL PAQRAASATA SPFFRALLSG
     SFAEAQMDLV PLRGLSPGAA WPVLHHLHGC RGCGAALGPV PPPGQPLLGS EAEEALEAAG
     RFLLPGLEEE LEEAVGRIHL GPQGGPESVG EVFRLGRPRL AAHCARWTLG SEQCPRKRGL
     ALVGLVEAAG EEAGPLTEAL LAVVMGIELG ARVPA
 
 
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