MNMA_RHOP2
ID MNMA_RHOP2 Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q2ISK2;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_4116;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HaA2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABD08808.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000250; ABD08808.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2ISK2; -.
DR SMR; Q2ISK2; -.
DR STRING; 316058.RPB_4116; -.
DR PRIDE; Q2ISK2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD08808; ABD08808; RPB_4116.
DR KEGG; rpb:RPB_4116; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_1_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000349775"
FT REGION 160..162
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 210
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 19..26
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 138
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 352
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 113..210
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43074 MW; 09EDFD63C7B648AA CRC64;
MLNSLDLAGR PQDTRVVVAM SGGVDSSATA ALLKSQGYDV VGITLQLYDH GAATHRKGAC
CAGQDIHDAR DVAERIGIPH YVLDYESRFR ESVIDSFADS YALGETPVPC IECNRSVKFR
DLLATARELG ASALATGHYV SSRRLADGSR ALICAADRDR DQSYFLFATT REQLDFLRFP
LGDMTKPQTR DLARQFGLSV ADKHDSQDIC FVPTGRYTDV VERLKPNAME PGEIVDLNGR
VLGSHPGIVH FTVGQRRGLG IASRAPLYVL RLDAARRRVV VGPREALRME RIVLRDVNWI
GDGALDRAVG DGLELFVRVR STRAPQPAWL RAVKGGYEVE LVAGEEGVSP GQACVFYDAA
EGQARVLGGG FIKSAAPRSI AEPAHDDAAS PALAAMRG
