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MNMA_RUBXD
ID   MNMA_RUBXD              Reviewed;         488 AA.
AC   Q1AWB1;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein NifU/MnmA;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=NifU-like protein;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA;
DE              EC=2.8.1.13;
GN   Name=nifU/mnmA; OrderedLocusNames=Rxyl_1354;
OS   Rubrobacter xylanophilus (strain DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Rubrobacteria; Rubrobacterales; Rubrobacteraceae;
OC   Rubrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., da Costa M.S.,
RA   Rainey F.A., Empadinhas N., Jolivet E., Battista J.R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rubrobacter xylanophilus DSM 9941.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be involved in the formation or repair of [Fe-S] clusters
CC       present in iron-sulfur proteins. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the NifU family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000386; ABG04317.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011564334.1; NC_008148.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1AWB1; -.
DR   SMR; Q1AWB1; -.
DR   STRING; 266117.Rxyl_1354; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG04317; ABG04317; Rxyl_1354.
DR   KEGG; rxy:Rxyl_1354; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0822; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; VHLLCEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1AWB1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006637; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051536; F:iron-sulfur cluster binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06664; IscU_like; 1.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002871; NIF_FeS_clus_asmbl_NifU_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   Pfam; PF01592; NifU_N; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..488
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein NifU/MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349872"
FT   REGION          1..130
FT                   /note="NifU-like protein"
FT   REGION          143..488
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT   REGION          283..285
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          433..434
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        240
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        333
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         149..156
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            265
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            465
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        240..333
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   488 AA;  52640 MW;  4D2E592D897808B7 CRC64;
     MPERYGPRVI EHLVNPRNAG EVGGPSGVGE AGNAACGDQV RFTLRVGGDL RLQEVRYRAY
     GCAACIAAGS ALAELAEGRS ITGAAQISRG DIQEALGGPL PPGKEHGATL ALDALHRAFE
     DYWSRQGDAL LGGEGLGDGS GGRRGVVAAM SGGVDSAVTA LLLKERGYEV VAVTFRLHDG
     EPGSRSCCSP DTVLFARETA HGLGIPHFTL NLRELFDRRV MRDFVGSYAA GRTPNPCVAC
     NAHVKFHAAA FLADRLGLRH VATGHYARVG EGPCLERPED GRKDQTYVLW PVPPRLLGRT
     IFPLGDYRKS EVRRIAEERG LAVARTPESQ DICFIPDGDY RSFVRRRVRS EPGEIVDRQG
     RVLGRHAGVV DFTVGQRRGL GISAPTPLYV TEVRPRSRQV VVGSRRELEV RRMLVRGANW
     FLDPREAALV QVRYNGEPVP CELEEGAGGW EVALLEPVFG VAPGQSAVFY TRDGAKVVGG
     GIIARRDA
 
 
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