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MNMA_STRCO
ID   MNMA_STRCO              Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   O86583;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SCO5488; ORFNames=SC2A11.22;
OS   Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA   Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA   Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA   Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA   Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA   Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA   Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT   A3(2).";
RL   Nature 417:141-147(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AL939123; CAA20191.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T34768; T34768.
DR   RefSeq; NP_629624.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003973510.1; NZ_VNID01000011.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O86583; -.
DR   SMR; O86583; -.
DR   STRING; 100226.SCO5488; -.
DR   GeneID; 1100928; -.
DR   KEGG; sco:SCO5488; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.5572; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_2_11; -.
DR   InParanoid; O86583; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O86583; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000121683"
FT   REGION          158..160
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        111
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         16..23
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            136
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            349
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        111..210
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  39968 MW;  16F11F4C584880DB CRC64;
     MTETPQRTRP LRVLAAMSGG VDSAVAAARA AEAGHDVTGV HLALSANPQS FRTGARGCCT
     IEDSRDARRA ADVIGIPFYV WDLADRFRED VVEDFVAEYE AGRTPNPCLR CNEKIKFAAL
     LDKALALGFD AVCTGHYAQV ILREDGVREL HRASDMAKDQ SYVLGVLDDR QLAHAMFPLG
     DTVTTKDEIR AEAERRGLAV AKKPDSHDIC FIADGNTQGF LADRLGKAEG DIVDEAGNRL
     GTHEGAYGYT IGQRKGLRIG TPAPDGKPRY VLDISPVNNT VTVGPAEALD VDALRAIKPR
     WCGAAPTGPG TYTAQLRAHG GETEVRAELV DGTLEVTFSE PVRGVAPGQA IVLYDGTRVV
     GSATIASTTR ATAGAA
 
 
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