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MNMA_SYNFM
ID   MNMA_SYNFM              Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   A0LEL7;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=Sfum_0167;
OS   Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans (strain DSM 10017 / MPOB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophobacterales;
OC   Syntrophobacteraceae; Syntrophobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10017 / MPOB;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.G.,
RA   Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Kim E., Boone D.R., Brockman F., Culley D., Ferry J., Gunsalus R.,
RA   McInerney M.J., Morrison M., Plugge C., Rohlin L., Scholten J., Sieber J.,
RA   Stams A.J.M., Worm P., Henstra A.M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans MPOB.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000478; ABK15869.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0LEL7; -.
DR   SMR; A0LEL7; -.
DR   STRING; 335543.Sfum_0167; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK15869; ABK15869; Sfum_0167.
DR   KEGG; sfu:Sfum_0167; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001784; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..362
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349834"
FT   REGION          153..155
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        104
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        203
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            129
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            344
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        104..203
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  39410 MW;  BB6F3B686E93DEA7 CRC64;
     MERSLRVAVA MSGGVDSLRA AILLKEQGND VFGVHMRHVP PSRTGRWCAG AMIREKEAFL
     CELGLRFGFP IAVVDLRDAF ESHVIEPFME AYLLGQTPNP CIFCNPAVKF GFLMEKARAL
     GAERFATGHY ARVSPPGPTS RRFRLLRGSD LSKDQSYFLY GLSQDQLAST LFPLGSTRKR
     DVSAWAGQLG IASLFPGESQ EICFVPAGKY HEFLTERLDT LHAPAEGPIL DLEGRELGRH
     KGIFAYTIGQ RRGLGIASSA PLYVVGLEPA ANAVRVGRVG DLDRDRLEVG RVNWVSIPAP
     NVPVRCRVRI RNQHAPAAAV VTPVGERSAS VRFEAPQRAV TPGQSAVFYD GDVVLGGGTI
     SK
 
 
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