MNMA_SYNJA
ID MNMA_SYNJA Reviewed; 370 AA.
AC Q2JY34;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_0046;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS A-Prime).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR EMBL; CP000239; ABC98278.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011428970.1; NC_007775.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2JY34; -.
DR SMR; Q2JY34; -.
DR STRING; 321327.CYA_0046; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC98278; ABC98278; CYA_0046.
DR KEGG; cya:CYA_0046; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..370
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000349830"
FT REGION 161..163
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 316..317
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 211
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 25..32
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 138
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 349
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 112..211
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 370 AA; 40477 MW; B0A7DA86F0B4C84B CRC64;
MATSPYPLVA PEIAGSPSRP RIVAALSGGV DSSTVAAILH EQGYAVEGVT LWLMRGKGQC
CTDGLVDAAA ICEQLGIPHH IVDSRELFQA NIVDYLVAGY ADGITPLPCS QCNKLVKFGP
LLTYARETLG ISQIATGHYA RVRFNSELGR YQLLRAVDRQ KDQSYFLYDL SQEHLAHSLF
PLGNYTKAQT RQIAARYGLV TANKPESQDL CLIETYGSMR NFLDQHLGQR PGEIVDTQGR
VLGSHQGIHH YTVGQRKGLG IASSRPLYVV RIDAAMNRVV VGEREEATQA EAWVRQVNWV
STPAPDEPLA VEVQVRYRTP AVPATLIPES PERVKLQFAE PQFGVTPGQA AVWYHGDLLL
GGGILERPSP
